Hyphenation ofдемократизированный
Syllable Division:
де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪmɐkratʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('кра').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'р'
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, palatalization of 'з'
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin, meaning 'down' or 'reversal'.
Root: мократиз-
From 'демократия' (democracy), ultimately from Greek.
Suffix: -ированн-
Forms passive participles, derived from French/Latin.
Подвергнутый демократизации
Translation: Democratized
Examples:
"Демократизированное общество"
"Демократизированная система"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with the same suffixes.
Similar structure with the same suffixes.
Similar structure with the same suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors CV syllables, driving division between vowels and consonants.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are divided based on their sonority.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) influences pronunciation but not written syllable division.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' doesn't affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'демократизированный' is divided into eight syllables based on Russian syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and sonority. It's a passive participle adjective derived from 'демократия' with a complex morphemic structure. Stress falls on the third syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "демократизированный" (demokratizirovannyj)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "демократизированный" is a passive participle adjective in Russian, meaning "democratized." It's a relatively long word with a complex structure, derived from the verb "демократизировать" (demokratizirovat'). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (de-) - Latin origin, meaning "down," "away from," or reversal. Functions to alter the meaning of the root.
- Root: мократиз- (mokratiz-) - From "демократия" (demokratiya) - democracy, ultimately from Greek "demos" (people) and "kratos" (power/rule).
- Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - A suffix used to form passive participles from verbs, indicating a completed action. Derived from the French "-é" and ultimately Latin "-atus".
- Suffix: -ый (-yj) - Adjectival ending, indicating a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪmɐkratʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a passive participle adjective, the word modifies nouns. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Подвергнутый демократизации (podvergnytyy demokratizatsii) - Subjected to democratization.
- Translation: Democratized
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (Passive Participle)
- Synonyms: демократический (demokraticheskiy) - democratic, преобразованный (preobrazovannyy) - transformed.
- Antonyms: недемократический (nedemokraticheskiy) - undemocratic, консервативный (konservativnyy) - conservative.
- Examples:
- "Демократизированное общество" (Demokratizirovannoye obshchestvo) - A democratized society.
- "Демократизированная система" (Demokratizirovannaya sistema) - A democratized system.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- информатизированный (informatizirovannyj): ин-фор-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный - Similar structure, same suffixes. Syllabification follows the same principles.
- модернизированный (modernizirovannyj): мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-ван-ный - Again, similar structure, consistent syllabification.
- централизованный (tsentralizirovannyj): цен-тра-ли-зо-ван-ный - Demonstrates the same pattern of syllable division around the suffixes.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors CV syllables. This drives the division between vowels and consonants.
- Rule 2: Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are divided based on their sonority. More sonorous consonants tend to form the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 3: Consonant Cluster Resolution: When consonant clusters occur, they are broken up to create permissible syllable structures.
11. Special Considerations:
The "и" vowel often creates a syllable on its own, especially after a consonant. The palatalization of consonants before "и" doesn't affect the syllable division, but influences pronunciation.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might exist, but these don't alter the syllable division.
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