Hyphenation ofденационализирующим
Syllable Division:
де-на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ру-ю-щим
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪnɐt͡sʲɪjənɐlʲɪˈzʲirʊjʉɕːɪm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the syllable 'ю' (yu) in 'ру-ю-щим', as determined by Russian stress rules.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open, stressed syllable, initial vowel.
Closed syllable, long soft consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin (dis-), reversal/negation.
Root: наци-
Latin origin (natio), relates to nation.
Suffix: -али- -зиру- -ющ- -им
Russian/French origins, verb formation and grammatical case.
Performing the act of denationalizing.
Translation: Denationalizing
Examples:
"Денационализирующим предприятиям была оказана поддержка."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and syllable structure.
Similar suffixation pattern.
Similar syllable structure and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables begin with a vowel.
Consonant-Initial Syllable
Syllables begin with a consonant followed by a vowel.
Closed Syllable
Syllables end with a consonant.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'и' and 'е', influencing syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters can be complex.
Vowel reduction is common in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants affects syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'денационализирующим' is a complex adjective formed through multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows Russian rules, prioritizing vowel-initial and consonant-initial syllables, with consideration for palatalization and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the 'ю' syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "денационализирующим" (denatsionaliziruyushchim)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "денационализирующим" is a present active participle masculine singular of the imperfective verb "денационализировать" (denatsionalizirovat'). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): де-на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ру-ю-щим
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (de-) - Origin: Latin (dis-). Function: Reversal, negation.
- Root: наци- (natsi-) - Origin: Latin "natio" (nation). Function: Relates to nation, nationality.
- Suffix: -али- (-ali-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the imperfective verb stem.
- Suffix: -зиру- (-iziru-) - Origin: French "-iser". Function: Verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the present active participle masculine singular.
- Suffix: -им (-im) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Case ending (instrumental or dative, depending on context).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "ю" (yu) in "ру-ю-щим". This is determined by the standard Russian stress rules, which are often unpredictable but follow tendencies based on word structure and morphology.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪnɐt͡sʲɪjənɐlʲɪˈzʲirʊjʉɕːɪm/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- де- /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of 'д' due to following 'е'.
- на- /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel.
- ци- /t͡sʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Palatalization of 'ц' due to following 'и'.
- о- /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel.
- на- /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel.
- ли- /lʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'и'.
- зи- /zʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Palatalization of 'з' due to following 'и'.
- ру- /rʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel.
- ю- /jʉ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable starts with a vowel (approximant 'j' is treated as a vowel in this context).
- щим /ɕːɪm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Long soft 'щ' sound.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters and vowel reduction. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е' is a key factor. The long 'щ' sound in the final syllable is also noteworthy.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a present active participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: денационализирующим (denatsionaliziruyushchim)
- Translation: denationalizing
- Part of Speech: Adjective (present active participle)
- Definitions:
- "Performing the act of denationalizing."
- "Relating to the process of removing national characteristics."
- Synonyms: лишающим национальности (lishayushchim natsional'nosti - depriving of nationality)
- Antonyms: национализирующим (natsionaliziruyushchim - nationalizing)
- Examples:
- "Денационализирующим предприятиям была оказана поддержка." (Denatsionaliziruyushchim predpriyatiyam byla okazana podderzhka. - Support was provided to denationalizing enterprises.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant softening. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- национальный (natsional'nyy): на-ци-о-наль-ный. Similar syllable structure, but lacks the complex suffixation.
- социализирующий (sotsializiruyushchiy): со-ци-а-ли-зи-ру-ю-щий. Similar suffixation pattern, but with a different root.
- интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): ин-тер-на-ци-о-наль-ный. Similar syllable structure and consonant clusters, but with a different prefix and root.
The differences in syllable division arise primarily from the varying lengths and complexities of the prefixes, roots, and suffixes. The presence of palatalized consonants also influences the syllable boundaries.
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