Hyphenation ofдеревообрабатывающей
Syllable Division:
де-ре-во-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-щей
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪrʲɪˈvoʊ̯əbɐˈtɨvɐjʉɕːɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100001
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: 'ва' in 'ва-ю-щей'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: об-
Proto-Slavic *ob-, intensive prefix.
Root: дерево- and -рабатыва-
дерево- from Proto-Slavic *dъrěvo (tree, wood); -рабатыва- from работать (to work, to process).
Suffix: -ющ-ей
Present active participle suffix, feminine singular.
Relating to woodworking or wood processing.
Translation: woodworking, wood-processing
Examples:
"деревообрабатывающая фабрика (woodworking factory)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar open syllable structure.
Demonstrates consonant clusters being broken up by vowels.
Complex structure with prefixes and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, avoiding consonant clusters at syllable boundaries.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'е' can influence the preceding syllable's pronunciation.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'деревообрабатывающей' is a complex adjective syllabified into ten syllables based on Russian phonological rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding consonant clusters. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. It's morphologically composed of a root ('дерево-'), a prefix ('об-'), another root ('-рабатыва-'), and a participle suffix ('-ющ-ей').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "деревообрабатывающей" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "деревообрабатывающей" is a complex adjective derived from a verb, meaning "woodworking" or "wood-processing" (specifically, feminine singular, present active participle). It's a long word with multiple morphemes, posing a challenge for syllabification. The pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
де-ре-во-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-щей
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- дерево- (derevo-) - Root. From Proto-Slavic *dъrěvo, meaning "tree" or "wood".
- -об- (-ob-) - Prefix. From Proto-Slavic *ob-, a prefix indicating a comprehensive or intensive action.
- -рабатыва- (-rabatyva-) - Root. Derived from the verb "работать" (rabotat') - "to work, to process".
- -ющ- (-yushch-) - Suffix. Forms the present active participle, masculine/neuter.
- -ей (-ey) - Suffix. Feminine singular ending of the present active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the fifth syllable: об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-щей.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪrʲɪˈvoʊ̯əbɐˈtɨvɐjʉɕːɪj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
де | /dʲɪ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ре | /rʲɪ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
во | /vo/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
об | /ob/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ра | /ra/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ба | /ba/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ты | /tɨ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ва | /va/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
ю | /jʉ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure. | None |
щей | /ɕːɪj/ | Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant structure. | Palatalization of the consonant before 'е' affects the preceding syllable. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets and avoiding excessive consonant clusters in codas.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were part of a verb conjugation, the stress and potentially the syllabification could shift slightly, but the core structure would remain similar.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: деревообрабатывающей
- Translation: woodworking, wood-processing (feminine singular, present active participle)
- Part of Speech: Adjective (present active participle)
- Synonyms: деревообрабатывающая (nominative form), занимающаяся обработкой дерева (engaging in wood processing)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "деревообрабатывающей промышленности" (woodworking industry), "деревообрабатывающей фабрике" (woodworking factory).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly lengthen or shorten certain vowels, but this doesn't affect the syllable boundaries.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобиль (avtomobil') - av-to-mo-bil' - Similar open syllable structure.
- университет (universitet) - u-ni-ver-si-tet - Demonstrates consonant clusters being broken up by vowels.
- образование (obrazovanie) - o-bra-zo-va-ni-ye - Shows a similar complex structure with prefixes and suffixes.
The differences in syllabification arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. "деревообрабатывающей" has a longer sequence of vowels, leading to more distinct open syllables.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.