Hyphenation ofдеревоперерабатывающий
Syllable Division:
де-ре-во-пе-ре-ра-бо-та-ю-щий
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪrʲɪˈvo pʲɪrʲɪrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100011
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ю' in '-ющий').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is palatalized due to following palatal consonant.
Open syllable, vowel is palatalized due to following palatal consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, vowel is palatalized.
Open syllable, vowel is palatalized.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, contains a long soft consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates a process or change.
Root: дерево-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'tree, wood'.
Suffix: -рабатывающий
Derived from the verb 'работать' (to work), forming an active present participle adjective.
Relating to the processing of wood; woodworking.
Translation: Wood-processing, woodworking
Examples:
"деревоперерабатывающий завод"
"деревоперерабатывающая промышленность"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex adjective structure with multiple prefixes and suffixes.
Complex adjective, shares similar syllable division patterns.
Shares similar morphemic structure (root + suffixes) despite being a noun.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a single syllable.
Avoid Single Initial Consonant
Russian avoids starting a syllable with a single consonant if it can be combined with a preceding consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries and vowel pronunciation.
The long soft consonant /ɕː/ in '-щий' requires careful consideration in syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'деревоперерабатывающий' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'wood-processing'. It is divided into ten syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster preservation. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word's morphemic structure reveals a root meaning 'tree' combined with prefixes and suffixes indicating a process and an adjectival form.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "деревоперерабатывающий" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "деревоперерабатывающий" is a complex adjective meaning "wood-processing" or "woodworking". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- дерево- (derevo-) - Root. Origin: Proto-Slavic *derevo. Meaning: "tree, wood".
- пере- (pere-) - Prefix. Origin: Proto-Slavic *per-. Meaning: "over, across, re-". Indicates a process of working with or through something.
- -рабатыва- (-rabatyva-) - Root. Origin: From the verb "работать" (rabotat') - "to work".
- -ющий (-jushchiy) - Suffix. Origin: Slavic. Meaning: Forms an active present participle, effectively turning the verb into an adjective ("working").
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: де-ре-во-пе-ре-ра-бо-та-ю-щий.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪrʲɪˈvo pʲɪrʲɪrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division of "ра-бо-та-ю". The "j" sound in "-ющий" is a crucial element, influencing the preceding vowel's pronunciation and syllable boundary.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. While the root "работать" is a verb, the addition of "-ющий" transforms it into a descriptive adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: деревоперерабатывающий
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- English Translation: Wood-processing, woodworking
- Synonyms: лесообрабатывающий (lesoobrabatyvayushchiy)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, but conceptually: не перерабатывающий дерево - not wood-processing)
- Examples:
- "деревоперерабатывающий завод" (derevopererabatyvayushchiy zavod) - a wood-processing plant
- "деревоперерабатывающая промышленность" (derevopererabatyvayushchaya promyshlennost') - the wood-processing industry
9. Phonological Comparison:
- лесозаготовительный (lesozagotovitel'nyy): ле-со-за-го-то-ви-тель-ный. Similar complex adjective structure. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- машиностроительный (mashinostroitel'nyy): ма-ши-но-стро-и-тель-ный. Again, a complex adjective. The presence of consonant clusters influences syllable boundaries.
- автомобилестроение (avtomobilestroeniye): ав-то-мо-би-ле-стро-е-ни-е. Noun form, but shares similar morphemic structure (root + suffixes). Syllable division is consistent with the adjective.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept within a single syllable unless they are easily separable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Avoid Single Initial Consonant: Avoid starting a syllable with a single consonant if it can be combined with a preceding consonant.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.