Hyphenation ofконсультировавшемуся

Linguistic Analysis of "консультировавшемуся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "консультировавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "консультировать" (to consult). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel quality, is as follows (using only original letters):

кон-суль-ти-ро-вав-ше-му-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: кон- (from Latin con- meaning "together, with") - functions as a prefix indicating a shared or collaborative action.
• Root: -сульт- (from Latin consult- meaning "to consult") - the core meaning of the word.
• Suffixes:
  • -ирова- (verbal suffix, forming the infinitive and related forms) - indicates the iterative or imperfective aspect of the verb.
  • -вш- (past active participle suffix) - indicates a completed action performed by a subject.
  • -ему- (dative singular masculine/neuter participle ending) - indicates the recipient of the action.
  • -ся (reflexive/return particle) - indicates that the action is performed on the subject itself or is reciprocal.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: кон-суль-ти-ро-вав-ше-му-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kənˈsultʲɪrəvɐv͡ʃɪmʊsʲə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters, especially those involving sonorants (l, r, m, n). The cluster "вш" is a common example where the syllable boundary is placed before the "в". Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, with /o/ often becoming /ə/ and /a/ becoming /ɐ/.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a past active participle in the dative singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having been consulted with.
• Translation: Having been consulted with (English)
• Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
• Synonyms: проконсультированным (prokonsultirovannym) - consulted with.
• Antonyms: не проконсультированным (ne prokonsultirovannym) - not consulted with.
• Examples:
  • С вопросом, который был адресован консультировавшемуся специалисту. (S voprosom, kotoryy byl adresovan konsultirovvavshemusya spetsialistu.) - With the question that was addressed to the consulted specialist.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• консультация (konsultatsiya): кон-суль-та-ци-я - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• консультировать (konsultirovat'): кон-суль-ти-ро-вать - Similar root and prefix, stress on the fourth syllable.
• проконсультироваться (prokonsultirovat'sya): про-кон-суль-ти-ро-вать-ся - Similar root and prefix, with an added prefix "про-", stress on the fifth syllable.

The differences in syllable division and stress are primarily due to the varying suffixes and prefixes attached to the root "сульт-". The principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel quality remains consistent across these words.