Hyphenation ofкрасильно-отделочный
Syllable Division:
кра-силь-но-от-де-лоч-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/krɐˈsʲilʲnə ɐtʲdʲɪˈɫoɕnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable from the end ('ло' in 'отделочный').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable, vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: красиль-
From 'краска' (kraska - paint, color); Proto-Slavic origin.
Suffix: -н-о-отдел-очн-ый
Combination of participial suffix, linking vowel, root, adjectival suffix, and adjectival ending.
Relating to or used for dyeing and finishing.
Translation: Dyeing and finishing
Examples:
"красильно-отделочные работы"
"красильно-отделочный цех"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'крас-' root and similar adjectival suffixation.
Shares the 'отдел-' root and similar adjectival suffixation.
Demonstrates similar vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority. Consonants are generally grouped with the following vowel.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster that cannot be broken up.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of a compound word is syllabified independently before being combined.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated structure of the compound adjective requires careful consideration, but each part is syllabified according to standard rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation and syllabification.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'красильно-отделочный' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified into seven syllables: кра-силь-но-от-де-лоч-ный. It's formed from multiple morphemes, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the sonority principle and avoids stranded consonants, with vowel reduction occurring in unstressed positions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "красильно-отделочный" (krasil'no-otdelochnyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "красильно-отделочный" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "dyeing and finishing" or "for dyeing and finishing". It's a compound word formed from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- красиль- (krasil'): Root, derived from "краска" (kraska - paint, color). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates the action related to dyeing.
- -н- (-n-): Suffix, participial suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the active participial adjective.
- -о- (-o-): Linking vowel. Origin: Slavic. Function: Connects the two parts of the compound adjective.
- отдел- (otdel-): Root, from "отдел" (otdel - department, section, finishing). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates the action related to finishing.
- -очн- (-ochn-): Suffix, adjectival suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the adjective.
- -ый (-yy): Ending, adjectival ending (masculine singular). Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates gender, number, and case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: от-де-лоч-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/krɐˈsʲilʲnə ɐtʲdʲɪˈɫoɕnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound adjective. However, each part is syllabified according to standard rules. The vowel /o/ between the two roots is reduced to /ə/ in unstressed position.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or used for dyeing and finishing.
- Translation: Dyeing and finishing, for dyeing and finishing.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: окрасочно-отделочный (okrasochno-otdelochnyy), отделочный (otdelochnyy)
- Antonyms: необработанный (neobrabotannyy - unprocessed)
- Examples:
- красильно-отделочные работы (krasil'no-otdelochnye raboty) - dyeing and finishing works
- красильно-отделочный цех (krasil'no-otdelochnyy tseh) - dyeing and finishing shop
9. Phonological Comparison:
- красивый (krasivyy - beautiful): кра-си-вый (kra-si-vyy) - Similar initial syllable structure.
- отдельный (otdel'nyy - separate): от-дель-ный (ot-del'-nyy) - Shares the "отдел-" root and similar suffixation.
- маслянистый (maslyanistyy - oily): мас-ля-ни-стый (mas-lya-ni-sty) - Demonstrates a similar pattern of vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root and suffix structures. "красильно-отделочный" is significantly longer and more complex than the other examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.