Hyphenation ofлегкоперевариваемого
Syllable Division:
ле-гко-пе-ре-ва-ри-ва-е-мо-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈlʲekɡə pʲɪrʲɪˈvarʲɪvʲɪmʲɪvəɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ва' in 'вариваемого').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable.
Syllable nucleus, reduced vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: легко-
From 'лёгкий' (lyogkiy) meaning 'light, easy'. Adverbial prefix indicating ease.
Root: -вар-
From 'варить' (varit’) meaning 'to cook, to digest'. Core meaning related to processing/digestion.
Suffix: -иваемого
Participial suffix '-ива-' + case ending '-емого'. Forms the passive participle and indicates grammatical case (genitive).
Easily digestible
Translation: Easily digestible
Examples:
"Легкоперевариваемая пища полезна для здоровья."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV and CVC syllable structure, common in Russian.
Similar CV and CVC syllable structure, common in Russian.
Similar CV and CVC syllable structure, common in Russian.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Russian allows consonant clusters within syllables, but they are sometimes broken for ease of pronunciation.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants within a syllable are ordered by decreasing sonority.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalizing vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я) influence the pronunciation of preceding consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary slightly depending on the speaker and region.
The complex morphology of Russian can lead to long words with numerous syllables.
Summary:
The word 'легкоперевариваемого' is a long Russian adjective meaning 'easily digestible'. It is divided into ten syllables based on the onset-rime principle, with consideration for consonant clusters and palatalization. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word's structure reflects typical Russian phonotactics and morphology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "легкоперевариваемого" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "легкоперевариваемого" is a long adjective in Russian, meaning "easily digestible." It's formed through a complex process of prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: легко- (legko-) - From лёгкий (lyogkiy) meaning "light, easy." Function: Adverbial prefix indicating ease.
- Root: -вар- (-var-) - From варить (varit’) meaning "to cook, to digest." Function: Core meaning related to processing/digestion.
- Suffixes: -ива- (-iva-) - A participial suffix forming an adjective. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the passive participle. -емого (-emogo) - A case ending (genitive singular masculine/neuter). Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates grammatical case and gender.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ле́гкоперевариваемого.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈlʲekɡə pʲɪrʲɪˈvarʲɪvʲɪmʲɪvəɡə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ле | /lʲe/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Russian allows consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. | Open syllable. | Palatalization of /l/ due to following /e/. |
гко | /ɡkɔ/ | Consonant Cluster Resolution: Russian allows consonant clusters within syllables. | Closed syllable. | |
пе | /pʲe/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | Palatalization of /p/ due to following /e/. |
ре | /rʲe/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | Palatalization of /r/ due to following /e/. |
ва | /va/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | |
ри | /rʲi/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | Palatalization of /r/ due to following /i/. |
ва | /va/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | |
е | /ɪ/ | Vowel alone. | Syllable nucleus. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
мо | /mɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. | |
го | /ɡɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | Open syllable. |
7. Syllable Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda (rime).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Russian allows consonant clusters within syllables, but there's a tendency to break them if it simplifies pronunciation.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Within a syllable, consonants are ordered by decreasing sonority (vowels are the most sonorous).
- Palatalization Influence: The presence of palatalizing vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я) influences the pronunciation of preceding consonants.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is primarily an adjective. If it were used as part of a compound noun, the stress and potentially the syllabification could shift, but this is less common and would depend on the specific construction.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: легкоперевариваемого
- Part of Speech: Adjective (short form, genitive singular masculine/neuter)
- Definitions:
- "Easily digestible"
- "Translation": Easily digestible
- Synonyms: усваиваемого (usvaivayemogo), хорошо перевариваемого (khorosho perevarivayemogo)
- Antonyms: трудноперевариваемого (trudno perevarivayemogo)
- Examples: "Легкоперевариваемая пища полезна для здоровья." (Legko perevarivayemaya pishcha polezna dlya zdorov'ya.) - "Easily digestible food is good for health."
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary slightly depending on the speaker and region. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed "о" as a more distinct /o/ rather than the reduced /ə/.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
---|---|---|
образование (obrazovanie - education) | o-бра-зо-ва-ни-е | CV-CVC-CV-CV-CV-E |
совершенство (sovershenstvo - perfection) | со-вер-шен-ство | CV-CV-CVC-CV |
удовлетворение (udovletvorenie - satisfaction) | у-дов-лет-во-ре-ни-е | CV-CVC-CV-CV-CV-E |
All three words exhibit similar syllable structures (primarily CV and CVC), reflecting the typical phonotactics of Russian. The presence of consonant clusters is common, and vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables. The word "легкоперевариваемого" is longer and has more syllables, but the underlying principles of syllabification remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.