Hyphenation ofлегкоперевариваемому
Syllable Division:
лег-ко-пе-ре-ва-ри-ва-е-мо-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/lʲekˈkovʲɪrɪˈvɐjɪməmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ва-ри-ва-е-мо-му. Stress is dynamic and can shift based on grammatical context, but in this form, it's fixed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, final syllable, dative ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: легко-
From 'лёгкий' (lyogkiy) - 'light, easy'. Indicates ease.
Root: -вар-
From 'варить' (varit’) - 'to cook, to digest'. Core meaning related to digestion.
Suffix: -иваемому
Combination of -ива- (passive participle stem), -ем- (part of passive participle suffix), and -ому (dative singular ending).
Easily digestible
Translation: Easily digestible
Examples:
"Этот продукт легкоперевариваемый."
"Детям нужна легкоперевариваемая пища."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'лег' prefix, demonstrating a simpler syllable structure.
Contains the root '-вар-', illustrating a shorter word with the same root.
Demonstrates prefixation and a similar syllable structure to the target word.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing
Consonants are grouped with following vowels based on sonority (e.g., ва-ри).
Maximizing Onsets
Syllables tend to begin with consonants whenever possible.
Vowel Clusters
Vowel clusters are generally kept within the same syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect syllable division.
The complex morphology of the word contributes to its length and syllable count.
Summary:
The word 'легкоперевариваемому' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'easily digestible'. It's divided into ten syllables based on sonority sequencing and maximizing onsets. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. Its morphemic structure includes the prefix 'легко-', the root '-вар-', and multiple suffixes indicating passivity and the dative case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "легкоперевариваемому" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "легкоперевариваемому" is a long adjective in the dative singular case, meaning "to that which is easily digestible." It's formed through a complex process of prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and potential vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
лег-ко-пе-ре-ва-ри-ва-е-мо-му
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: легко- (legko-) - From "лёгкий" (lyogkiy) meaning "light, easy." Function: Indicates ease or facility.
- Root: -вар- (-var-) - From the root "варить" (varit’) meaning "to cook, to digest." Function: Core meaning related to digestion.
- Suffixes: -ива- (-iva-) - Forms a passive participle stem. Origin: Slavic. Function: Creates a verbal adjective. -ем- (-em-) - Part of the passive participle suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates passivity. -ому (-omu) - Dative singular ending. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates the dative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ва-ри-ва-е-мо-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/lʲekˈkovʲɪrɪˈvɐjɪməmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up, but vowel clusters are usually kept together within a syllable. The "в" before "а" in "вариваемому" is a potential point of division, but it's generally kept with the following vowel due to sonority sequencing.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a gerund (verbal adverb), the syllabification and stress would remain the same.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Easily digestible.
- Translation: Easily digestible (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: удобоваримый (udobovarymyy)
- Antonyms: трудноперевариваемый (trudnoperivarivaemyy)
- Examples:
- "Этот продукт легкоперевариваемый." (Etot produkt legkoperivarivaemyy.) - "This product is easily digestible."
- "Детям нужна легкоперевариваемая пища." (Detyam nuzhna legkoperivarivaemaya pishcha.) - "Children need easily digestible food."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- лёгкий (lyogkiy) - "light, easy": лёг-кий /lʲɵkʲɪj/ - Syllable division is simpler, reflecting the shorter word length.
- варить (varit’) - "to cook, to digest": ва-рить /vɐˈrʲitʲ/ - Similar root structure, but shorter overall.
- переваривать (perevarivat’) - "to digest": пе-ре-ва-ри-вать /pʲɪrʲɪvɐˈrʲɪvətʲ/ - Demonstrates the prefixation pattern and similar syllable structure to the target word.
The target word's complexity arises from the combination of prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, leading to a longer sequence of syllables. The stress pattern also differs, reflecting the word's overall length and morphological structure.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing: Consonants are grouped with following vowels based on sonority. (e.g., ва-ри)
- Rule 2: Maximizing Onsets: Syllables tend to begin with consonants whenever possible.
- Rule 3: Vowel Clusters: Vowel clusters are generally kept within the same syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation, but it doesn't affect the syllable division itself. The division is based on the written form and phonotactic rules, not the realized pronunciation.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or palatalization. These variations would not typically alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.