Hyphenation ofлегкоперевариваемыми

Linguistic Analysis of "легкоперевариваемыми" (legkoperevarivaemymi)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "легкоперевариваемыми" is a Russian adjective meaning "easily digestible." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: легко- (legko-) - From "легкий" (legkiy) meaning "light, easy." Function: Adverbial modifier indicating ease.
• Root: -вари- (-vari-) - From "варить" (varit’) meaning "to cook, to digest." Function: Core meaning related to processing.
• Suffix: -ва- (-va-) - Connective vowel, common in compound words.
• Suffix: -ем- (-em-) - Participial suffix, forming a passive participle.
• Suffix: -ыми (-ymi) - Adjectival ending, indicating plural, instrumental case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ле́гкоперевариваемыми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈlʲekɡəpʲɪrʲɪˈvarʲɪvʲɪmɨmʲɪ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ле́г- (leg-): /ˈlʲek/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. Exception: The 'г' is palatalized due to the following 'е'.
• ко- (ko-): /ˈko/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• пе- (pe-): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. 'е' is reduced to /ɪ/ due to being unstressed.
• ре- (re-): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. 'е' is reduced to /ɪ/ due to being unstressed.
• ва- (va-): /ˈvarʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Stress causes 'а' to be fully pronounced.
• ри- (ri-): /ˈrʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ва- (va-): /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• е- (e-): /ˈmɨmʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• мы- (my-): /ˈmɨmʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the vowel-consonant-vowel structure dictates relatively straightforward divisions. The palatalization of consonants before 'е' is a key consideration.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• легкоперевариваемыми (legkoperevarivaemymi)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Easily digestible"
    • "Readily digestible"
  • Translation: Easily digestible
  • Synonyms: усваиваемыми (usvaivaemymi) - assimilable
  • Antonyms: трудноперевариваемыми (trudnoperevarivaemymi) - hard to digest
  • Examples:
    • "Легкоперевариваемые продукты полезны для здоровья." (Legkoperevarivaemye produkty polezny dlya zdorov'ya.) - "Easily digestible foods are good for health."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• вода (voda) - water: во-да (vo-da) /vɐˈda/ - Similar open syllable structure.
• окно (okno) - window: ок-но (ok-no) /ˈoknə/ - Similar open syllable structure.
• машина (mashina) - car: ма-ши-на (ma-shi-na) /mɐˈʂinə/ - Demonstrates the consistent vowel-before-consonant division.

The key difference lies in the length and complexity of "легкоперевариваемыми" due to its compounding and affixation. However, the fundamental syllabification rules remain consistent across these words.