Hyphenation ofмультипрограммированием

Linguistic Analysis of "мультипрограммированием" (multiprogrammirovaniem)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "мультипрограммированием" is a complex noun denoting the process of multiprogramming. It's a relatively modern borrowing, heavily influenced by international scientific terminology. Pronunciation follows standard Russian phonological rules, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables being a key feature.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: мульти- (multi-) - International scientific prefix, derived from Latin "multus" (much, many). Function: Indicates multiplicity.
• Root: программ- (program-) - Borrowed from English/German "program", ultimately from Greek "programma" (writing, thing written). Function: Core meaning related to programs.
• Suffix: -ировани- (-irovani-) - Verbal suffix indicating a process or action. Derived from the verb root and used to form nouns denoting processes.
• Suffix: -ем (-em) - Case ending (instrumental singular). Function: Indicates the means or instrument by which something is done.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: мультипрограмми́рованием.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mʊlʲtɪprəɡrɐmʲɪˈrəvənʲɪɪm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• муль- /mʊlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ти- /tɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• про- /prə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• грам- /ɡrɐm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ми- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
• ро- /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ва- /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'и'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
• ем /ɪɪm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification. The main consideration is the palatalization of consonants before 'и', which is a common feature of Russian phonology.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: мультипрограммированием
• Part of Speech: Noun (neuter)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: The process of executing multiple programs concurrently on a computer.
  • Translation: Multiprogramming (as a process)
  • Synonyms: параллельной обработкой (parallel processing)
  • Antonyms: последовательным выполнением (sequential execution)
  • Examples: "Эффективное мультипрограммированием позволяет увеличить производительность системы." (Effective multiprogramming allows increasing system performance.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• программист (programmer): про-грам-мист. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of the open syllable principle.
• информатика (informatics): ин-фор-ма-ти-ка. Similar open syllable structure.
• автоматизация (automation): ав-то-ма-ти-за-ци-я. Demonstrates the consistent application of the open syllable principle, even with longer words.