Hyphenation ofнедисциплинированный
Syllable Division:
не-дис-ци-пли-ни-ро-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪdʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinʲɪrəvənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100000
The primary stress falls on the third syllable (ци).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Native Slavic, negation.
Root: дисциплин-
From Latin *disciplina* (discipline).
Suffix: -ирован-ный
Native Slavic, forms passive participles and adjectival suffix.
Not disciplined; lacking self-control or obedience.
Translation: Undisciplined
Examples:
"Он был недисциплинированным учеником."
"Недисциплинированное поведение недопустимо."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and similar syllable structure.
Similar suffixation (-рованный/-annyj) and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Attempt to create syllables ending in vowels.
Sonority Hierarchy
Break consonant clusters after the least sonorous consonant.
Morphological Boundaries
Respect morphemic boundaries when dividing syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (акáнье/ика́нье) affects pronunciation but not syllable division.
Consonant cluster simplification is not observed in standard pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'недисциплинированный' is an adjective derived from Latin, divided into eight syllables with stress on the third syllable. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and respects morphological boundaries. It means 'undisciplined' and is commonly used to describe a lack of self-control or obedience.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "недисциплинированный" (nedisciplinirovannyj)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "недисциплинированный" is a relatively long adjective in Russian, meaning "undisciplined." Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of consonant clusters and vowel reduction, typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with vowels as nuclei), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
- Root: дисциплин- (disciplin-) - From Latin disciplina (discipline).
- Suffix: -ирован- (-irovan-) - Native Slavic. Forms passive participles of verbs.
- Suffix: -ный (-nyj) - Native Slavic. Adjectival suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: не-дис-ци-пли-ни-ро-ван-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪdʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinʲɪrəvənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule is to attempt to break them after the least sonorous consonant, but vowel harmony and morphological boundaries also play a role. In this case, the 'ц' (ts) is followed by a vowel, creating a natural syllable break.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it's derived from a verb (to discipline), it functions descriptively. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not disciplined; lacking self-control or obedience.
- Translation: Undisciplined
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Synonyms: безответственный (bezotvetstvennyj - irresponsible), непослушный (neposlushnyj - disobedient)
- Antonyms: дисциплинированный (disciplinirovannyj - disciplined)
- Examples:
- "Он был недисциплинированным учеником." (On byl nedisciplinirovannym uchenikom. - He was an undisciplined student.)
- "Недисциплинированное поведение недопустимо." (Nedisciplinirovannoe povedenie nedopustimo. - Undisciplined behavior is unacceptable.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- дисциплина (disciplina): ди-сци-пли-на (di-sci-pli-na). Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- организованный (organizovannyj): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ный (or-ga-ni-zo-van-nyj). Similar suffixation (-рованный/-annyj), stress pattern.
- информированный (informirovannyj): ин-фор-ми-ро-ван-ный (in-for-mi-ro-van-nyj). Similar suffixation and syllable structure. The difference lies in the initial consonant cluster.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction (акáнье/ика́нье) can affect the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't alter the syllable division. Regional variations are minimal in this case.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Attempt to create syllables ending in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Break consonant clusters after the least sonorous consonant.
- Morphological Boundaries: Respect morphemic boundaries when dividing syllables.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.