Hyphenation ofнезаинтересованности
Syllable Division:
не-за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-сти
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪzɐɪntʲɪrʲɪˈso̞vənːəstʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: 'со' (со-ван-но-сти).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'и'
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'р'
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, geminated 'н', unstressed vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Native Slavic, negation
Root: интерес-
From French intérêt, ultimately from Latin interesse ('to concern'). Meaning 'interest'.
Suffix: -ова-н-ност-и
Native Slavic suffixes forming adjectives and abstract nouns, and case ending.
Lack of interest; disinterestedness.
Translation: Disinterest, lack of interest.
Examples:
"Его незаинтересованности в проекте были очевидны."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root and suffixes, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the root and several suffixes, exhibiting similar syllabification patterns.
Shares the root, illustrating the basic syllabification of the root morpheme.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided before vowels.
Onset-Rime Structure
Each syllable consists of an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Russian aims to maximize onsets and minimize consonant clusters within syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination of 'н' in 'ванно'.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before front vowels ('е', 'и').
Summary:
The word 'незаинтересованности' is a complex Russian noun with nine syllables, divided based on vowel-consonant boundaries and Russian phonological rules. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. The word is formed from a prefix, a Latin-derived root, and several native Slavic suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "незаинтересованности" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "незаинтересованности" is a complex noun in Russian, denoting a state of being uninterested. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-сти
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
- Root: -интерес- (-interes-) - From French intérêt, ultimately from Latin interesse ("to concern"). Meaning "interest".
- Suffixes:
- -ова- (-ova-) - Native Slavic. Forms adjectives from verbs or nouns.
- -н- (-n-) - Native Slavic. Participial suffix.
- -ност- (-nost-) - Native Slavic. Forms abstract nouns.
- -и (-i) - Native Slavic. Genitive/Locative case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-сти.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪzɐɪntʲɪrʲɪˈso̞vənːəstʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| не | /nʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'н' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| за | /zɐ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'з' is the onset, 'а' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| ин | /ɪn/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'и' is the onset, 'н' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the consonant. | Palatalization of 'и' before 'н'. |
| те | /tʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'т' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. |
| ре | /rʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'р' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Palatalization of 'р' before 'е'. |
| со | /so/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'с' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| ван | /vən/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'в' is the onset, 'ан' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| но | /nːo/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'н' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Gemination of 'н'. Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| сти | /stʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'ст' is the onset, 'и' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Palatalization of 'т' in the 'ст' cluster before 'и'. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets and minimizing consonant clusters within syllables. The geminated 'н' in 'ванно' is a notable feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: незаинтересованности
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: Lack of interest; disinterestedness.
- Translation: Disinterest, lack of interest.
- Synonyms: безразличия (bezrazlichiya - indifference), апатии (apatiya - apathy)
- Antonyms: интереса (interesa - interest), энтузиазма (entuziazma - enthusiasm)
- Examples: "Его незаинтересованности в проекте были очевидны." (His disinterest in the project was obvious.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| заинтересованности (zainteresovanosti) | за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-сти | Similar morphemic structure and vowel patterns. Stress falls on 'со' as well. |
| заинтересованный (zainteresovannyy) | за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-ный | Shares the root and several suffixes. Syllabification follows the same principles. |
| интерес (interes) | ин-те-рес | Shares the root. Demonstrates the basic syllabification pattern of the root. |
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.