Hyphenation ofнезаинтересованностью
Syllable Division:
не-за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪzɐɪntʲɪˈsoʊvənnəstʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ре' in 'ре-со-ван').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'n', rime 'e'
Open syllable, onset 'z', rime 'a'
Closed syllable, onset 'i', rime 'n'
Open syllable, onset 't', rime 'e', palatalized
Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'e', palatalized, stressed
Open syllable, onset 's', rime 'o'
Open syllable, onset 'v', rime 'an'
Open syllable, onset 'n', rime 'o'
Closed syllable, onset 'st', rime 'yu', palatalized
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Slavic origin, negative prefix
Root: интерес-
Borrowed from French (intéresser), ultimately from Latin (interesse), meaning 'interest'
Suffix: -ован-ность-ю
Slavic origin, past passive participle and abstract noun suffixes, with case ending
Lack of interest, disinterest, apathy.
Translation: Disinterest
Examples:
"Его ответ был встречен незаинтересованностью."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffixes, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar morphemic structure, consistent syllabification.
Shares the 'не-' prefix and 'интерес-' root, consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllable division occurs before each vowel.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ю, я), influencing syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before front vowels.
The word's length and complexity require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'незаинтересованностью' is syllabified into nine syllables based on vowel-consonant division and Russian phonological rules. It consists of a negative prefix, a borrowed root, and several Slavic suffixes. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word denotes a lack of interest and is a complex noun.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "незаинтересованностью" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "незаинтересованностью" is a complex noun meaning "lack of interest" or "disinterest." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-стью
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Negative prefix, of Slavic origin, indicating negation.
- Root: -интерес- (-interes-) - Root meaning "interest," borrowed from French (intéresser) ultimately from Latin (interesse).
- Suffixes:
- -ован- (-ovan-) - Past passive participle suffix, of Slavic origin.
- -ность (-nost') - Abstract noun suffix, of Slavic origin, forming nouns denoting a state or quality.
- -ю (-yu) - Case ending (Instrumental singular), of Slavic origin.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-стью.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪzɐɪntʲɪrʲɪˈsoʊvənnəstʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| не | /nʲɪ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'н' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| за | /zɐ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'з' is the onset, 'а' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| ин | /ɪn/ | Onset-rime structure. 'и' is the onset, 'н' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the consonant. | |
| те | /tʲɪ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'т' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'. | |
| ре | /rʲɪ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'р' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'е'. | |
| со | /so/ | Onset-rime structure. 'с' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| ван | /vɐn/ | Onset-rime structure. 'в' is the onset, 'ан' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| но | /nːo/ | Onset-rime structure. 'н' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. | |
| стю | /stʲɪ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'ст' is the onset, 'ю' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before the vowel. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'ю'. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are often broken up, but in this word, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the vowel-consonant pattern. The palatalization of consonants before front vowels (е, и, ю, я) is crucial for accurate pronunciation and influences syllable boundaries.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: незаинтересованностью
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: Lack of interest, disinterest, apathy.
- Translation: Disinterest
- Synonyms: безразличием (bezrazlichiem - indifference), апатией (apatiey - apathy)
- Antonyms: интересом (interesom - interest), энтузиазмом (entuziazmom - enthusiasm)
- Examples: "Его ответ был встречен незаинтересованностью." (Ego otvet byl vstrechen nezainteresovannost'yu.) - "His answer was met with disinterest."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| заинтересованность (zainteresovannost') | за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-но-сть | Similar morphemic structure (interest-related), demonstrating consistent syllabification of prefixes, root, and suffixes. |
| заинтересованный (zainteresovannyy) | за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-ный | Similar root and suffixes, showing consistent syllabification patterns. |
| неинтересный (neinteresnyy) | не-ин-те-рес-ный | Shares the 'не-' prefix and 'интерес-' root, illustrating consistent syllabification of these elements. |
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.