Hyphenation ofнекапиталистического

Linguistic Analysis of "некапиталистического" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "некапиталистического" is a relatively long adjective in Russian, formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of the Russian language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ско-го

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Negative prefix, of Slavic origin. Function: negation.
• Root: капитал- (kapital-) - From Latin capitalis meaning "of the head," then "chief, principal," and eventually "wealth." Function: core meaning related to capital/capitalism.
• Suffixes:
  • -ист- (-ist-) - Suffix denoting a person or ideology associated with the root. Slavic origin. Function: forms an adjective relating to capitalism.
  • -ическ- (-ichesk-) - Suffix forming a qualitative adjective. Slavic origin. Function: creates an adjective meaning "characteristic of."
  • -ого (-ogo) - Genitive singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives. Slavic origin. Function: indicates grammatical case and gender.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ско-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪkɐpʲɪtɐlʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəvəɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The 'о' in 'ско-го' is reduced to 'ə' in unstressed position.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characteristic of non-capitalism; anti-capitalist.
• Translation: Non-capitalistic, anti-capitalist.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: антикапиталистический (antikapitalisticheskiy), нерыночный (nerynochnyy)
• Antonyms: капиталистический (kapitalisticheskiy), рыночный (rynоchnyy)
• Examples:
  • "некапиталистического пути развития" - "a non-capitalistic path of development"
  • "некапиталистического общества" - "a non-capitalistic society"

9. Phonological Comparison:

• капитализм (kapitalizm): ка-пи-та-лиз-м. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• социалистический (sotsialisticheskiy): со-ци-а-лис-ти-че-ский. Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
• коммунистический (kommunisticheskiy): ком-му-ни-сти-че-ский. Similar suffixation and stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying prefixes and the length of the root. The consistent application of the maximisation of onsets rule is observed across all words.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Onset Maximization: Russian tends to maximize onsets, meaning consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
2. Vowel-Initial Syllables: Syllables beginning with vowels are separated.
3. Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally broken up based on sonority, with the more sonorous consonant moving to the following syllable.

Special Considerations:

• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation and can affect perceived syllable boundaries.
• Palatalization of consonants before vowels (e.g., /pʲ/, /lʲ/, /t͡ɕ/) influences the phonetic realization of the syllables.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction patterns.

Short Analysis:

The word "некапиталистического" is a complex Russian adjective formed through prefixation and suffixation. It is divided into nine syllables: не-ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ско-го, with stress on the fifth syllable. The phonetic transcription is /nʲɪkɐpʲɪtɐlʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəvəɡə/. Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and vowel-initial syllable separation, with considerations for vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.