Hyphenation ofнескоординированности
Syllable Division:
не-ско-ор-ди-ни-ро-ван-но-сти
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪˈskɔərdʲɪnʲɪrəvɐnːəstʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, palatalization.
Open syllable, unstressed, palatalization.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, palatalization.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Native Slavic, negation
Root: -координирова-
Latin origin (coordina-), meaning 'to coordinate'
Suffix: -н-о-ван-но-сти
Native Slavic, participial and noun-forming suffixes
lack of coordination, uncoordinatedness
Translation: lack of coordination, uncoordinatedness
Examples:
"Из-за нескоординированности действий, операция провалилась."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and similar suffixation.
Similar syllable structure and suffixation.
Shared suffixes and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division occurs before each vowel.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are maintained within the syllable, particularly in the onset.
Palatalization
Palatalization of consonants before 'i' influences pronunciation but not syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Complex consonant clusters are permissible in Russian.
The prefix 'не-' does not affect syllable division but influences stress.
Summary:
The word 'нескоординированности' is a complex noun formed through prefixation and suffixation. It is divided into nine syllables, with stress on the sixth syllable ('ро'). Syllable division follows vowel boundaries and allows for consonant clusters. The word demonstrates typical Russian phonological features like vowel reduction and palatalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "нескоординированности" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "нескоординированности" is a complex noun meaning "lack of coordination" or "uncoordinatedness." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation of a root. Pronunciation involves a series of unstressed syllables leading up to the stressed syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-ско-ор-ди-ни-ро-ван-но-сти
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
- Root: -координирова- (-koordinir-). Derived from the international root "coordina-" (Latin origin, meaning "to coordinate").
- Suffixes:
- -н- (-n-) - Native Slavic. Participial suffix, forming a passive participle.
- -о- (-o-) - Native Slavic. Connective vowel.
- -ван- (-van-) - Native Slavic. Participial suffix, forming a passive participle.
- -но- (-no-) - Native Slavic. Adjectival suffix.
- -сти (-sti) - Native Slavic. Noun-forming suffix, denoting a quality or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: не-ско-ор-ди-ни-ро-ван-но-сти.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪˈskɔərdʲɪnʲɪrəvɐnːəstʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| не | /nʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'n' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. | None |
| ско | /skɔ/ | Onset-Rime: 'sk' is the onset, 'ɔ' is the rime. Consonant cluster allowed in the onset. | None |
| ор | /ɔr/ | Onset-Rime: 'ɔ' is the onset, 'r' is the rime. | None |
| ди | /dʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'd' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Palatalization of 'd' due to following 'i'. | None |
| ни | /nʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'n' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Palatalization of 'n' due to following 'i'. | None |
| ро | /rɔ/ | Onset-Rime: 'r' is the onset, 'ɔ' is the rime. | None |
| ван | /vɐn/ | Onset-Rime: 'v' is the onset, 'ɐn' is the rime. | None |
| но | /nɔ/ | Onset-Rime: 'n' is the onset, 'ɔ' is the rime. | None |
| сти | /stʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'st' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Palatalization of 's' due to following 'i'. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, particularly in onsets. The word demonstrates this with "sk" and "st". Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, leading to variations in pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if used in a phrase as a modifier).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: нескоординированности (neskoordinirovannosti)
- Translation: lack of coordination, uncoordinatedness
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine, genitive singular/plural)
- Synonyms: дезорганизованности (dezorganizovannosti - disorganization), хаоса (khaosa - chaos)
- Antonyms: координированности (koordinirovannosti - coordination)
- Examples:
- "Из-за нескоординированности действий, операция провалилась." (Iz-za neskoordinirovannosti deystviy, operatsiya provalilas.) - "Due to the lack of coordination, the operation failed."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- координация (koordinatsiya): ко-ор-ди-на-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- дезорганизация (dezorganizatsiya): де-зо-ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- организованности (organizovannosti): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-но-сти. Similar suffixation and syllable structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying weight and morphological structure of each word. The presence of the prefix "не-" in "нескоординированности" influences the overall stress pattern.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.