Hyphenation ofодиннадцатиметровыми
Syllable Division:
о-дин-над-ца-ти-ме-тро-вы-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈdʲinːɐd͡t͡sɐˈtʲimʲɪtrəˈvɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('над').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: одиннадцать/метр
Slavic/Greek origin
Suffix: -вый/-ми
Adjective forming suffix and case ending
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and compounding pattern.
Similar suffix structure and compounding pattern.
Similar suffix structure and compounding pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each vowel typically forms a separate syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels, creating separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary slightly between dialects, but does not affect syllable division.
The double 'н' in 'одиннадцать' does not create a syllable break.
Summary:
The word 'одиннадцатиметровыми' is an eleven-meter adjective. It is divided into nine syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster rules. The primary stress falls on the third syllable. The word is morphologically complex, combining numerical roots with suffixes and case endings.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "одиннадцатиметровыми"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "одиннадцатиметровыми" (odinnadtsatimetrovymi) is a Russian adjective meaning "eleven-meter" (as in, eleven-meter long). It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
о-дин-над-ца-ти-ме-тро-вы-ми
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- одиннадцать (odinnadtsat’) – eleven (root) - Slavic origin.
- -метро- (-metro-) – meter (root) - Greek origin (μέτρον - metron).
- -вый (-vyy) – adjective suffix - Slavic origin, forming a qualitative adjective.
- -ми (-mi) – plural instrumental/prepositional case ending - Slavic origin, indicating grammatical case and number.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: о-дин-над-ца-ти-ме-тро-вы-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈdʲinːɐd͡t͡sɐˈtʲimʲɪtrəˈvɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- о /o/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- дин /dʲin/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. No exceptions.
- над /nɐd/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ца /t͡sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ти /tʲi/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. No exceptions.
- ме /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- тро /trə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- вы /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ми /mʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown above adheres to the most common and accepted practice. The double 'н' in 'одиннадцать' doesn't create a syllable break.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: одиннадцатиметровыми (odinnadtsatimetrovymi)
- Translation: eleven-meter (long)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: длинными (dlinnymi) - long, одиннадцатиметровые (odinnadtsatimetrovyye) - nominative form
- Antonyms: короткими (korotkimi) - short
- Examples: "Одиннадцатиметровыми шестами были огорожены поля." ("Eleven-meter poles fenced the fields.")
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects. The degree of reduction of unstressed 'о' to /ɐ/ might differ. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- десятиметровыми (desyatimetrovymi) - ten-meter: Syllable division: де-ся-ти-ме-тро-вы-ми. Similar structure, differing only in the initial syllable.
- двухметровыми (dvukhmetrovymi) - two-meter: Syllable division: двух-ме-тро-вы-ми. Shorter initial component, but similar suffix structure.
- пятиметровыми (pyatimetrovymi) - five-meter: Syllable division: пя-ти-ме-тро-вы-ми. Similar structure, differing in the initial syllable.
The consistency in the "-тро-вы-ми" portion demonstrates the regular application of syllabification rules to the common suffix and case ending. Differences in the initial syllables reflect the varying lengths and consonant structures of the numerical prefixes.
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