Hyphenation ofпереаттестовывающему

Linguistic Analysis of "переаттестовывающему" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переаттестовывающему" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "аттестовать" (to certify, to attest) and involves multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation is crucial, as Russian stress is unpredictable and affects vowel reduction.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of state, re-doing, or overdoing.
• Root: аттест- (attest-) - Origin: Latin "attestare" (to bear witness). Function: Core meaning related to certification or attestation.
• Suffixes: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the iterative-progressive aspect of the verb, creating a present active participle. -ющему (-oyushchemu) - Origin: Russian. Function: Dative singular masculine/neuter present active participle ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-ат-те-сто-вы-ва-ю-ще-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪɐtːɪsˈtovɨvɐjʉɕːɪmʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• пе- (pe-) /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/.
• ре- (re-) /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /r/ due to following /i/.
• ат- (at-) /ɐtːɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• те- (te-) /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /t/ due to following /i/.
• сто- (sto-) /sˈtov/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels.
• вы- (vy-) /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• ва- (va-) /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• ю- (yu-) /jʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• ще- (shche-) /ɕːɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Long soft consonant.
• му (mu) /mʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

The long soft consonants (like /ɕːɪ/) can sometimes pose challenges in syllabification, but the rule of vowel placement generally overrides these. The iterative suffix "-овыва-" is a common source of complexity, but its internal structure is treated as a single unit for syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a present active participle in the dative singular masculine/neuter, the syllabification and stress remain consistent. If the word were in a different case or number, the ending would change, potentially affecting the final syllable's structure, but not the core syllabification of the root and prefixes.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: переаттестовывающему
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: To one who is being re-certified or re-attested.
  • Translation: being re-certified, being re-attested
  • Synonyms: переквалифицируемому (being re-qualified), повторно аттестуемому (being re-attested)
  • Antonyms: аттестованному (certified), неаттестованному (uncertified)
  • Examples: "Переаттестовывающему специалисту была предоставлена возможность повысить свою квалификацию." (The specialist being re-certified was given the opportunity to improve his qualifications.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. However, these variations generally don't alter the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• аттестующий (attestuyushchiy) - /ɐtːɪsˈtujʉɕːɪj/ - Syllables: ат-те-сту-ю-щий. Similar structure, demonstrating consistent vowel-based division.
• переоценивающий (pereotsenivayushchiy) - /pʲɪrʲɪɐˌɐtsʲɪˈnʲivɐjʉɕːɪj/ - Syllables: пе-ре-о-це-ни-ва-ю-щий. Similar prefix and suffix structure, showing consistent application of rules.
• удостоверяющий (udostoveryayushchiy) - /ʊdɐˈstovʲɪrʲɪvɐjʉɕːɪj/ - Syllables: у-до-сто-ве-ря-ю-щий. Demonstrates the same principles of vowel-based division and handling of consonant clusters.