Hyphenation ofперегруппировывающихся

Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывающихся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "перегруппировывающихся" is a present active participle plural genitive of the verb "перегруппировываться" (to regroup). It's a complex word with multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of state, across, over, or re-.
• Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Root denoting the action of grouping.
• Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-resultative suffix, indicating a repeated or ongoing action.
• Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Present active participle suffix.
• Suffix: -их (-ikh) - Origin: Russian. Function: Genitive plural ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щих-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɨˈvaʲʉɕːɪxʲsʲə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• пе (pe) /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ре (re) /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• груп (grup) /ɡrʊp/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.
• пи (pi) /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ро (ro) /rə/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Stress placement influences vowel quality.
• вы (vy) /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ва (va) /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
• ю (yu) /jʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant (approximant) and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• щих (shchih) /ɕːɪx/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Palatalization of the consonant.
• ся (sya) /sʲə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of the consonant.

7. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "выва" can sometimes be simplified in colloquial speech, but the standard literary pronunciation maintains all syllables. The palatalization of consonants before "ю" and "я" is a consistent feature.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a present active participle, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: перегруппировывающихся
• Part of Speech: Adjective (present active participle)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Regrouping, being regrouped.
  • Translation: Regrouping (English)
  • Synonyms: реорганизующихся (reorganizing), перестраивающихся (restructuring)
  • Antonyms: остающихся (remaining), неизменных (unchanging)
  • Examples: "Перегруппировывающихся войск было достаточно для удержания позиции." (The regrouping troops were sufficient to hold the position.)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective, present active participle, genitive plural.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or consonant softening. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• организующихся (organizuyushchikhsya): /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzuʲʉɕːɪxʲsʲə/ - Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters and vowel reductions.
• реорганизующихся (reorganizuyushchikhsya): /rʲɪˌɐrɡənʲɪˈzuʲʉɕːɪxʲsʲə/ - Similar to the above, with an added prefix. Syllable division follows the same principles.
• улучшающихся (uluchshayushchikhsya): /ʊlʊt͡ɕːɪˈɕːɪxʲsʲə/ - Demonstrates the same patterns of vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.