Hyphenation ofперегруппировывающими
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɐjʉɕːɪmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - /rə/). Stress is fixed in this participle form.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', denotes grouping.
Suffix: -овыва-ющими
Russian origin, forms iterative-progressive aspect and plural case.
Regrouping or being regrouped. Describes something in the process of being reorganized.
Translation: Regrouping
Examples:
"Перегруппировывающими силами противника удалось остановить наступление."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure with multiple suffixes and a borrowed root.
Similar morphological structure with borrowed root and iterative suffix.
Similar morphological structure with borrowed root and iterative suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllable division occurs before a vowel to create CV syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are generally broken before the first vowel.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before /i/ and this affects the syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not syllable division.
The complex morphology of Russian participles leads to long words with multiple suffixes.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывающими' is a complex Russian participle meaning 'regrouping'. It is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster division, with stress on the fifth syllable. Its morphemic structure includes a prefix, borrowed root, and multiple suffixes forming the iterative-progressive aspect and plural case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывающими" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывающими" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "перегруппировать" (to regroup). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefixes verbs to indicate a change of state, completion, or transfer.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Denotes the action of grouping.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the iterative-progressive aspect of the verb, creating a present active participle.
- Suffix: -ющими (-yushchimi) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the plural, instrumental/dative case of the present active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐjʉɕːɪmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пе- /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/.
- ре- /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /r/ due to following /i/.
- груп- /ɡrʊp/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before the first vowel.
- пи- /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/.
- ро- /rə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- вы- /və/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ва- /vɐ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ю- /jʉ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- щи- /ɕːɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ми- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /m/ due to following /i/.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and phonologically justifiable pattern. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/ikan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't alter the syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a present active participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: перегруппировывающими
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
- Definitions:
- Definition: "Regrouping" or "being regrouped". Describes something that is in the process of being reorganized or rearranged.
- Translation: "Regrouping"
- Synonyms: собирающими, перестраивающими (collecting, rebuilding)
- Antonyms: рассыпающими, разделяющими (scattering, separating)
- Examples: "Перегруппировывающими силами противника удалось остановить наступление." (The regrouping enemy forces managed to stop the offensive.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. ikan'ye) might slightly alter the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but the syllable division remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- унифицирующими (unifitsiruyushchimi) - Syllables: у-ни-фи-ци-ру-ю-щи-ми. Similar structure with multiple suffixes and consonant clusters.
- организовывающими (organizovyvayushchimi) - Syllables: о-рга-ни-зо-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми. Similar structure with borrowed root and iterative suffix.
- классифицирующими (klassifitsiruyushchimi) - Syllables: кла-сси-фи-ци-ру-ю-щи-ми. Similar structure with borrowed root and iterative suffix.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: prioritizing CV syllables and breaking consonant clusters before vowels. The length and complexity of the words are comparable, reflecting the typical morphology of Russian participles.
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