Hyphenation ofпередислоцировавшемуся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-ди-сло-ци-ро-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪdʲɪslɐˈkʲirəvɐvʂɪmʊsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ци́ (tsi).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, 'сл' treated as a single onset.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of location/completion.
Root: дислоцировать
Latin origin (dislocare), meaning to relocate.
Suffix: вшемуся
Slavic origin, past active participle suffix indicating gender, number, and case.
Having redeployed, having been relocated.
Translation: Having redeployed, having been relocated.
Examples:
"Передислоцировавшемуся войску был предоставлен отдых."
"Передислоцировавшемуся подразделению было приказано занять новые позиции."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, different root.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, different root vowel and consonant cluster.
Similar root and suffix, different prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable peaks.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Clusters like 'сл' are often treated as a single onset for the following syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly affects pronunciation.
The complex suffix '-вшемуся' requires careful morphemic analysis.
Regional variations in pronunciation might influence vowel quality but generally do not alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'передислоцировавшемуся' is a past active participle derived from Latin roots. It is divided into ten syllables based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the fifth syllable. The morphemic structure includes a prefix, root, and a complex suffix indicating gender, number, and case. Vowel reduction is a key phonological feature.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "передислоцировавшемуся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "передислоцировавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "передислоцировать" (to redeploy). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation requires careful attention to vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, common features of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of location, completion, or intensification.
- Root: -дислоцировать (-dislokirovat') - Origin: Latin "dislocare" (to dislocate, move from place). Function: The core meaning of relocation.
- Suffix: -вшемуся (-vshemusya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past active participle suffix, indicating gender, number, and case. This is a complex suffix built from multiple morphemes: -вш- (past participle marker), -ем- (masculine singular past active participle ending), -у- (linking vowel), -ся (reflexive/passive particle, here indicating the completed action affecting the subject).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-ди-сло-ци́-ро-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪdʲɪslɐˈkʲirəvɐvʂɪmʊsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The cluster "сл" is treated as a single onset for the following syllable. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is significant, affecting the quality of vowels like 'о' and 'а'.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having redeployed, having been relocated.
- Translation: Having redeployed, having been relocated.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: перемещённому (peremeshchyonnomu - moved), перебазированному (perebazirovannomu - rebased)
- Antonyms: оставшемуся (ostavshemusya - remaining), неперемещённому (neperemeshchyonnomu - not moved)
- Examples:
- "Передислоцировавшемуся войску был предоставлен отдых." (The redeployed troops were given rest.)
- "Передислоцировавшемуся подразделению было приказано занять новые позиции." (The redeployed unit was ordered to take up new positions.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- передвигавшемуся (peredvigavshemusya - having moved): пе-ре-дви-гав-ше-му-ся. Similar syllable structure, but with a different root.
- пересматривавшемуся (peresmotravshemusya - having reviewed): пе-ре-смот-ри-вав-ше-му-ся. Similar prefix and suffix structure, but a different root vowel and consonant cluster.
- задислоцировавшемуся (zadislokirovavshemusya - having counter-relocated): за-ди-сло-ци-ро-вав-ше-му-ся. Similar root and suffix, but with a different prefix.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant and vowel sequences within the roots of these words. The core syllabification principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.