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Hyphenation ofперекрестноопылители

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

пе-ре-крёст-но-о-пы-ли-те-ли

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/pʲɪrʲɪˈkrestnɐˈopɨlʲɪtʲɪlʲɪ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

001010101

Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (о́) - пе-ре-крёст-но-о́-пы-ли-те-ли.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

пе/pʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant

ре/rʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant

крё/krest/

Closed syllable

стно/stnɐ/

Closed syllable

о/o/

Open syllable

пы/pɨ/

Open syllable

ли/lʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant

те/tʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant

ли/lʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

пере-(prefix)
+
опыл-(root)
+
(suffix)

Prefix: пере-

Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state

Root: опыл-

Russian origin, related to 'pollen'

Suffix:

Russian origin, plural marker (masculine)

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Cross-pollinators

Translation: Cross-pollinators

Examples:

"Пчелы являются важными перекрестноопылителями."

"Многие фруктовые деревья - перекрестноопылители."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

автомобильа-вто-мо-биль

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.

университету-ни-вер-си-тет

Similar in length and complexity.

информацияин-фор-ма-ци-я

Demonstrates vowel-centric syllabification.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Centric Syllabification

Russian syllables are generally built around vowel sounds.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken around vowels.

Palatalization Influence

Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The interfix '-но-' is treated as part of the preceding syllable.

Unstressed vowels undergo reduction.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'перекрестноопылители' is a complex noun meaning 'cross-pollinators'. It's syllabified based on vowel-centric rules, with consonant clusters broken around vowels. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, two roots, two suffixes, and an interfix.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "перекрестноопылители" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "перекрестноопылители" (perekrёstnoopylyiteli) refers to cross-pollinators. It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, across, over, or re-.
  • Root: крест- (krest-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Related to "cross," in this context, indicating cross-pollination.
  • Interfix: -но- (-no-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connects root and suffix, often found in adverbs.
  • Root: опыл- (opyil-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Related to "pollen."
  • Suffix: -ител- (-itel-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms agent nouns (one who performs the action).
  • Suffix: -и (-i) - Origin: Russian. Function: Plural marker for masculine nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-крёст-но-о́-пы-ли-те-ли.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪˈkrestnɐˈopɨlʲɪtʲɪlʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels. The 'j' sound after consonants indicates palatalization, influencing syllable structure.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun (plural, masculine). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Cross-pollinators; plants that require cross-pollination to reproduce.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (plural, masculine)
  • Translation: Cross-pollinators
  • Synonyms: переносчики пыльцы (perenoschiki pyl'tsy - pollen carriers)
  • Antonyms: самоопылители (samoopylyiteli - self-pollinators)
  • Examples:
    • "Пчелы являются важными перекрестноопылителями." (Pchely yavlyayutsya vazhnymi perekrestnoopylyitelyami.) - Bees are important cross-pollinators.
    • "Многие фруктовые деревья - перекрестноопылители." (Mnogiye fruktovyye derev'ya - perekrestnoopylyiteli.) - Many fruit trees are cross-pollinators.

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • автомобиль (avtomobil'): a-vto-mo-bil' - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable.
  • университет (universitet): u-ni-ver-si-tet - Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
  • информация (informatsiya): in-for-ma-tsi-ya - Demonstrates vowel-centric syllabification. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and historical development of each word. "перекрестноопылители" has a more complex morphological structure, influencing stress.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Syllable IPA Transcription Description Rule Applied Exceptions/Special Cases
пе /pʲɪ/ Open syllable, palatalized consonant Vowel-centric syllabification Palatalization influences syllable boundary
ре /rʲɪ/ Open syllable, palatalized consonant Vowel-centric syllabification Palatalization influences syllable boundary
крё /krest/ Closed syllable Vowel-centric syllabification
стно /stnɐ/ Closed syllable Consonant cluster broken around vowel
о /o/ Open syllable Vowel-centric syllabification Short vowel in unstressed position
пы /pɨ/ Open syllable Vowel-centric syllabification
ли /lʲɪ/ Open syllable, palatalized consonant Vowel-centric syllabification Palatalization influences syllable boundary
те /tʲɪ/ Open syllable, palatalized consonant Vowel-centric syllabification Palatalization influences syllable boundary
ли /lʲɪ/ Open syllable, palatalized consonant Vowel-centric syllabification Palatalization influences syllable boundary

Division Rules Applied:

  • Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Russian syllables are generally built around vowel sounds.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken around vowels, prioritizing the creation of open syllables.
  • Palatalization Influence: Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries, often creating distinct syllables.

Special Considerations:

  • The interfix "-но-" can sometimes be challenging to syllabify, but it's treated as part of the preceding syllable in this case.
  • Unstressed vowels undergo reduction, affecting their phonetic realization.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

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