Hyphenation ofпересортировывающему
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-со-рти-ро-вы-ва-ю-ще-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪsɐrˈtʲirəvəvɐjʊɕːɪmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - /rɐ/). Stress is crucial for distinguishing word forms in Russian.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and consonant cluster.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates completion or repetition.
Root: сортир-
From French 'sortir', meaning to sort.
Suffix: -овыва-ющему
Russian verbal suffix forming iterative-progressive aspect and dative participle.
Being re-sorted, being re-classified, being in the process of being sorted.
Translation: being re-sorted
Examples:
"Товар, пересортировывающему складу, необходимо переупаковать."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'сортир-' and similar suffixation patterns.
Complex suffixation and consonant clusters are similar.
Demonstrates the same principles of syllable division with prefixes and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification aims to create open (CV) syllables whenever possible. This influences the division around consonant clusters.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries tend to occur where sonority decreases. Vowels are more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not written syllable division.
Consonant clusters are common and require careful application of the open syllable principle.
Summary:
The word 'пересортировывающему' is a complex Russian participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, dividing the word into ten syllables with stress on the fifth syllable ('ро'). It's morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating an iterative-progressive action in the dative case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "пересортировывающему" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "пересортировывающему" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "пересортировать" (to re-sort, to re-classify). The pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb to indicate a completed action, a change of state, or doing something over.
- Root: сортир- (sortir-) - Origin: From French "sortir" (to sort out). Function: The core meaning of sorting or classifying.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian verbal suffix. Function: Forms the iterative-progressive aspect of the verb, indicating a repeated or ongoing action.
- Suffix: -ющему (-oyushchemu) - Origin: Russian participial suffix. Function: Forms the dative singular masculine/neuter present active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-со-рти-ро-вы-ва-ю-ще-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪsɐrˈtʲirəvəvɐjʊɕːɪmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a dative singular masculine/neuter present active participle. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Being re-sorted, being re-classified, being in the process of being sorted.
- Translation: being re-sorted
- Grammatical Category: Participle (adjective)
- Synonyms: переклассифицирующему (being re-classified), сортируемому (being sorted)
- Antonyms: несортированному (unsorted)
- Examples:
- "Товар, пересортировывающему складу, необходимо переупаковать." (The goods being re-sorted at the warehouse need to be repackaged.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- сортировать (sortirovat'): со-рти-ро-вать (so-rti-ro-vat') - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the typical CV pattern.
- переупаковывающему (pereupakovyvayushchemu): пе-ре-у-па-ко-вы-ва-ю-ще-му (pe-re-u-pa-ko-vy-va-yu-shche-mu) - Similar complex suffixation and consonant clusters.
- распределяющему (raspredelyayushchemu): рас-пре-де-ля-ю-ще-му (ras-pre-de-lya-yushche-mu) - Demonstrates the same principles of syllable division with prefixes and suffixes.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.