Hyphenation ofперсонализированными
Syllable Division:
пер-со-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪr sɐ nɐ lʲɪ zʲɪ ˈrovənːɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро'). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, geminate consonant.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пер-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: сонал-
Latin origin (*persona*), relating to personhood.
Suffix: -из-ированн-ыми
Latin and Slavic origins, forming a passive participle and instrumental plural ending.
Tailored to an individual; customized.
Translation: Personalized
Examples:
"Персонализированными подарками всегда приятно получать."
"Мы предлагаем персонализированными услуги."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and open syllable pattern.
Similar suffix structure (-ван-ны-), open syllable pattern.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, open syllable pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. Each vowel forms the core of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
In the absence of complex consonant clusters, syllables are divided between vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.
The geminate consonant 'н' in 'ван-ны-' does not affect syllable division but influences pronunciation.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not typically alter syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'персонализированными' is divided into nine syllables based on vowel nuclei. It's a complex adjective with Latin and Slavic roots, featuring a dynamic stress pattern on the sixth syllable. Syllable division follows standard Russian phonological rules, with vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "персонализированными" (personalized, by means of personalization)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "персонализированными" is a Russian adjective in the instrumental plural form, meaning "personalized" or "customized." It's a relatively long word, built upon a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
пер-со-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-ны-ми
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пер- (from Proto-Slavic *per-), meaning "very," "through," or "completely."
- Root: -сонал- (from Latin persona via French personne), relating to "person" or "identity."
- Suffixes:
- -из- (from Latin -izare), forming a verb from a noun or adjective, meaning "to make."
- -ированн- (a complex suffix indicating a passive participle, derived from the verb "из-", and indicating a completed action)
- -ыми (instrumental plural ending)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: пер-со-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪr sɐ nɐ lʲɪ zʲɪ ˈrovənːɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- пер- /pʲɪr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters prevent division.
- со- /sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- на- /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ли- /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- зи- /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ро- /ˈrov/ - Stressed, open syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and duration.
- ван- /vɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ны- /nːɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Note the geminate consonant.
- ми- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the word lends itself to a relatively straightforward division based on vowel nuclei. The geminate 'н' in 'ван-ны-' is a notable feature, but doesn't affect the syllable division itself.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the syllabification and stress remain consistent. If the word were derived into a verb form (which is less common), the stress might shift, potentially affecting syllable prominence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: персонализированными
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "personalized" - tailored to an individual.
- "customized" - modified to suit a particular individual or task.
- Translation: Personalized, customized
- Synonyms: индивидуальными (individual), специальными (special)
- Antonyms: стандартными (standard), типовыми (typical)
- Examples:
- "Персонализированными подарками всегда приятно получать." (Personalized gifts are always nice to receive.)
- "Мы предлагаем персонализированными услуги." (We offer personalized services.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- информационными (informational) - ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ны-ми. Similar syllable structure, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
- организованными (organized) - ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ны-ми. Similar suffix structure (-ван-ны-), open syllable pattern.
- образованными (educated) - об-ра-зо-ван-ны-ми. Similar prefix and suffix structure, open syllable pattern.
The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules in Russian. The presence of prefixes and suffixes, combined with the open syllable structure, leads to predictable syllabification patterns.
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