Hyphenation ofпродемонстрировавшая

Linguistic Analysis of "продемонстрировавшая" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "продемонстрировавшая" is a feminine past active participle of the verb "продемонстрировать" (to demonstrate). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): про-де-мон-стри-ро-вав-шая

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: про- (Old Slavic, prefix indicating completion, thoroughness, or direction 'through')
• Root: -демонстр- (from French "démonstrer", ultimately from Greek "dēmonstrare" - to show, to point out)
• Suffixes:
  • -иров- (Russian, infix used to form verbs from borrowed roots)
  • -а- (Russian, past tense suffix for feminine gender)
  • -вш- (Russian, participle forming suffix)
  • -ая (Russian, adjectival ending for feminine singular)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: про-де-мон-стри-ро-вав-шая.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prədʲɪmɐnˈstrʲirəvɐvʂəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• про- /prə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• де- /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• мон- /mɔn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster -н- is permissible at the end of a syllable.
• стри- /strʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster -стр- is permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
• ро- /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. This syllable receives the stress.
• вав- /vɐv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• шая /ʂəjə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster -ш- is permissible at the beginning of a syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division is the most standard and reflects the phonological structure of the word.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: продемонстрировавшая
• Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
• Definitions:
  • "Having demonstrated"
  • "Which has demonstrated"
• Translation: "having demonstrated"
• Synonyms: показавшая, явившая (having shown, having revealed)
• Antonyms: скрывшая (having hidden)
• Examples:
  • "Продемонстрировавшая свои способности спортсменка вызвала восхищение." (The athlete who had demonstrated her abilities caused admiration.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Vowel reduction (акáнье) is common in unstressed syllables, leading to variations in vowel quality. However, the syllable division remains consistent. Some regional dialects might exhibit slight variations in pronunciation of certain consonants, but these do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• продемонстрировавшая (про-де-мон-стри-ро-вав-шая)
• демонстрация (де-мон-стра-ци-я) - "demonstration" - Similar root and structure.
• продемонстрировать (про-де-мон-стри-ро-вать) - "to demonstrate" - Shares the prefix and root.
• инструментарий (ин-стру-мен-та-рий) - "toolset" - Similar consonant clusters and syllable structure.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel nuclei, permissible consonant clusters, and adherence to Russian phonological rules. The length and complexity of the words are comparable, reflecting the agglutinative nature of the language.