Hyphenation ofпрофильтровывающаяся

Linguistic Analysis of "профильтровывающаяся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "профильтровывающаяся" is a present active participle of the verb "профильтровать" (to filter). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, common features of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• про- (pro-): Prefix, origin: Slavic, function: indicates completion or thoroughness of the action.
• фильтр- (filtr-): Root, origin: International (French/English via Latin "filtrum"), function: denotes the concept of filtering.
• -ова- (-ova-): Infix, origin: Slavic, function: forms the iterative/multiple action aspect.
• -ющ- (-yushch-): Suffix, origin: Slavic, function: forms the present active participle, masculine singular.
• -ая (-aya): Suffix, origin: Slavic, function: indicates feminine singular, agreeing with a potential noun it modifies.
• -ся (-sya): Reflexive particle/suffix, origin: Slavic, function: indicates the action is performed on the subject itself or is ongoing.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: про-филь-тро-вы-ва-ю-ща-я-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prəˈfʲiltərəvəjʊɕːəjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The cluster "тр" (tr) is a common initial consonant cluster in Russian and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration. The palatalization of consonants before "я" (ya) is also important.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a present active participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Filtering, being filtered, undergoing filtration.
• Translation: Filtering, being filtered.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (participle)
• Synonyms: очищающаяся (ochishchayushchayasya - cleansing), процеживающаяся (protsedzhivayushchayasya - straining)
• Antonyms: засоряющаяся (zasoryayushchayasya - becoming clogged)
• Examples:
  • "Профильтровывающаяся вода была чистой." (The filtered water was clean.)
  • "Профильтровывающаяся информация была проверена." (The filtered information was verified.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• вода (voda - water): во-да /vɐˈda/ - simpler syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
• фильм (film - film): филь-м /fʲilm/ - similar root, but shorter, simpler structure.
• работа (rabota - work): ра-бо-та /rɐˈbota/ - three syllables, stress on the second, demonstrating a common Russian stress pattern.

The differences in syllable structure are primarily due to the extensive affixation in "профильтровывающаяся," which is characteristic of Russian verb morphology.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but often remain within a syllable if they are common in Russian.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa-like sounds.
• Palatalization: Consonants are palatalized before "я" (ya).