Hyphenation ofрадиометеорологическое
Syllable Division:
ра-ди-о-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги́-че-ско-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐdʲɪˈəmʲɪtʲɪrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the ninth syllable ('ги́'), following the penultimate stress rule for Russian adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Stressed, closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate initial.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster initial.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: радио-
From Latin 'radius' meaning 'ray', denoting the field of radio.
Root: метеоролог-
From Greek 'meteorologos', meaning 'studier of heavenly phenomena'.
Suffix: -ическ-ое
Adjectival suffix indicating belonging to or relating to, with neuter gender ending.
Relating to the study of the atmosphere using radio techniques.
Translation: Radiometeorological
Examples:
"радиометеорологическое оборудование (radiometeorological equipment)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Similar open syllable structure and vowel reduction.
Complex structure with multiple syllables and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on the sonority of the consonants.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'е' and 'и'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters are common and resolved by the open syllable principle.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'радиометеорологическое' is a complex Russian adjective with 12 syllables, stressed on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, with consideration for consonant clusters and palatalization. It is morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and suffixes, and relates to the field of radio meteorology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "радиометеорологическое" (radiometeorologicheskoe)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "радиометеорологическое" is a complex adjective in Russian, relating to radio meteorology. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: радио- (radio-) - From international scientific vocabulary, ultimately from Latin radius meaning "ray". Function: Denotes the field of radio.
- Root: метеоролог- (meteorolog-) - From Greek meteorologos meaning "studier of heavenly phenomena". Function: Core meaning relating to meteorology.
- Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating belonging to or relating to. Origin: Slavic.
- Suffix: -ое (-oe) - Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ра-ди-о-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги́-че-ско-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐdʲɪˈəmʲɪtʲɪrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ди /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'д' due to following 'и'.
- о /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. No exceptions.
- ме /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'.
- те /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
- о /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. No exceptions.
- ро /rɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel.
- ло /lɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel.
- ги́ /ɡʲɪ/ - Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends in a consonant. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'.
- че /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with an affricate and ends with a vowel.
- ско /skɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant cluster and ends in a vowel.
- е /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters (e.g., "рди", "мте", "ско") are common in Russian and are resolved by adhering to the open syllable principle as much as possible. The palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' is a consistent feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the syllabification and stress remain consistent. If used as a base for a noun (less common), the stress might shift depending on declension.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the study of the atmosphere using radio techniques.
- Translation: Radiometeorological
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word synonym)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples: "радиометеорологическое оборудование" (radiometeorological equipment).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): a-вто-мо-би́ль-ный. Similar structure with consonant clusters and stress on the penultimate syllable.
- телевидение (televideniye): те-ле-ви́-де-ни-е. Similar open syllable structure and vowel reduction.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ный. Similar complex structure with multiple syllables and stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and vowel reduction remain consistent.
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