Hyphenation ofразгруппировавшегося
Syllable Division:
раз-груп-пи-ро-вав-ше-го-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡrʊpʲɪrɐˈvavʂɪɡəsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ро).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'р'
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'з'
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'гр'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'п'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'р'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'в'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'ш'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'г'
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'с'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Proto-Slavic origin, perfective aspect marker
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', denotes grouping
Suffix: -ся
Russian origin, reflexive/resultative particle
Having disbanded, having disintegrated, having been broken up.
Translation: Having disbanded / disintegrated
Examples:
"Разгруппировавшегося отряда не удалось собрать вместе."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation and root structure, differing prefix.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, different root.
Similar suffixation, different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Priority
Consonants generally attach to the following vowel to form a syllable.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on the sonority of the consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akanje/okanje) in unstressed syllables.
Consonant clusters are common and require careful analysis.
Summary:
The word 'разгруппировавшегося' is a past active participle with nine syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing onsets and sonority. It's formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating a completed action of disintegration.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгруппировавшегося" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгруппировавшегося" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "разгруппироваться" (to disband, to disintegrate). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefixes a perfective aspect to the verb, indicating completion or separation.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Denotes the action of grouping.
- Suffix: -ова- (-ova-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the past active participle stem.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Past tense marker for participles.
- Suffix: -его (-ego) - Origin: Russian. Function: Masculine singular short-form adjective ending.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive/Resultative particle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ра́з-груп-пи-ро́-вав-ше-го-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡrʊpʲɪrɐˈvavʂɪɡəsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes onsets, meaning consonants generally attach to the following vowel. Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy. Vowel reduction (akanje/okanje) is significant in unstressed syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having disbanded, having disintegrated, having been broken up.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Translation: Having disbanded / disintegrated
- Synonyms: распавшийся (raspavshijsya - having fallen apart), дезорганизовавшийся (dezorganizovavshijsya - having become disorganized)
- Antonyms: сгруппировавшийся (sgroupirovavshijsya - having grouped together)
- Examples:
- "Разгруппировавшегося отряда не удалось собрать вместе." (The disbanded squad could not be gathered together.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- сгруппировавшегося (sgruppirovavshegosya): Similar structure, stress shifts to the fourth syllable.
- разбросавшегося (razbrosavshegosya): Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- улучшившегося (uluchshivshegosya): Different root, but similar suffixation, stress on the fifth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying sonority and weight of the root morphemes.
Syllable Analysis Details:
- ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'р'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- зу /zʊ/ - Closed syllable, onset consonant 'з'. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- груп /ɡrʊp/ - Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'гр'. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- пи /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'п'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'р'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- вав /vav/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'в'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- ше /ʂɪ/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'ш'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- го /ɡə/ - Open syllable, onset consonant 'г'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
- ся /sʲæ/ - Closed syllable, onset consonant 'с'. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel forms a syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.