Hyphenation ofразгруппировавшемуся
Syllable Division:
ра-зг-руп-пи-ро-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡrʊpʲɪrɐˈvaʂɨmʊsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - /rɐ/). The stress is dynamic and influences vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open, stressed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, past participle suffix.
Open syllable, past participle suffix.
Closed syllable, inflectional suffix.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Old Slavic, denotes separation/completion
Root: группиров-
Derived from 'group' (international root)
Suffix: -авш-ем-у-ся
Past active participle suffixes and reflexive particle
Having disbanded, having disintegrated, having broken up (referring to a group or organization).
Translation: Having disassembled, having ungrouped.
Examples:
"Разгруппировавшемуся отряду было приказано вернуться в казармы."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, verbal adjective formation.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, verbal adjective formation.
Similar suffix structure, verbal adjective formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable peaks.
Open Syllable Principle
Russian favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
Prefix/Suffix Boundaries
Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel clusters are often broken up into separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables influences perceived syllable boundaries.
The 'в' in 'вавшемуся' is a potential point of ambiguity but is generally considered to begin a new syllable.
Summary:
The word 'разгруппировавшемуся' is a complex past active participle formed with a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the fifth syllable. It describes a state of having been disbanded or disintegrated.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгруппировавшемуся" (razgruppirovashemuся)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгруппировавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "разгруппировать" (to disband, to disintegrate). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Old Slavic, denotes completion, separation, or dispersal.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Derived from the international root "group" (via French/German), meaning "to group".
- Suffix: -авш- (-avsh-) - Past active participle suffix.
- Suffix: -ем- (-em-) - Participial inflectional suffix, indicating masculine singular.
- Suffix: -у- (-u-) - Participial inflectional suffix.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Reflexive/Resultative particle, indicating a completed action affecting the subject.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ра-з-груп-пи-ро-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡrʊpʲɪrɐˈvaʂɨmʊsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. The 'в' in 'вавшемуся' is often treated as initiating a new syllable despite being part of a cluster.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having disbanded, having disintegrated, having broken up (referring to a group or organization).
- Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Translation: Having disassembled, having ungrouped.
- Synonyms: распавшийся (raspadshijsya - having fallen apart), дезорганизовавшийся (dezorganizovavshijsya - having become disorganized).
- Antonyms: сгруппировавшийся (sgroupirovavshijsya - having grouped together).
- Example: "Разгруппировавшемуся отряду было приказано вернуться в казармы." (Razgruppirovashemuся otryadu bylo prikazano vernut'sya v kazarmy.) - "The disbanded squad was ordered to return to the barracks."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- разговорившемуся (razgovorivshemusya): ra-z-go-vo-riv-she-mu-sya. Similar structure with prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
- расстроившемуся (rasstroivshemusya): ras-stro-iv-she-mu-sya. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- утвердившемуся (utverdivshemusya): u-tver-div-she-mu-sya. Similar suffix structure. Stress falls on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns of the root morphemes and the influence of vowel quality.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form syllable peaks.
- Rule 2: Open Syllable Principle: Russian favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
- Rule 4: Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters are often broken up into separate syllables, especially when they involve reduced vowels.
11. Special Considerations:
The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'о' becoming 'а') influences the perceived syllable boundaries. The 'в' in 'вавшемуся' is a potential point of ambiguity, but is generally considered to begin a new syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might slightly alter the phonetic realization of the syllables, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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