Hyphenation ofсамоудовлетворенному

Linguistic Analysis of "самоудовлетворенному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самоудовлетворенному" is a masculine singular dative/locative adjective meaning "self-satisfied" or "content." It's a complex word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рен-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (sam-): Prefix, from Proto-Slavic samъ meaning "self." Functions as a reflexive or intensifying prefix.
• -удовлетво- (-udovletvo-): Root, derived from the verb "удовлетворять" (udovletvoryat') – "to satisfy." Originates from Old Church Slavonic удовлѥтити (udovlěti), ultimately from Latin satisfacere.
• -рен- (-ren-): Suffix, a participial suffix forming passive adjectives.
• -ном- (-nom-): Suffix, part of the adjectival declension, indicating dative/locative case and masculine gender.
• -у (-u): Case ending, marking the dative/locative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рен-но-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐˈmɔʊʊdɐvɫʲɪtˈvɔrʲɪnːəmʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• са (sa): /sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• мо (mo): /ˈmɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• у (u): /ʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• дов (dov): /dɐv/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "dv" is permissible within a syllable.
• ле (le): /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of "л" influences pronunciation but doesn't affect syllabification.
• тво (tvo): /tˈvɔ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality.
• рен (ren): /rʲɪnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: "р" is a sonorant and can begin a syllable. Gemination of "н" due to morphological processes.
• но (no): /nːəm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• му (mu): /ʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Final syllable, vowel forms the nucleus.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above breakdown adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. The geminated "н" is a result of the morphological process and doesn't alter the syllabic structure.

8. Grammatical Role:

The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the word is used as an adjective in the dative/locative case.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• самоудовлетворенному (samoudovletvorennomu):
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Self-satisfied"
    • "Content"
  • Translation: "Self-satisfied"
  • Synonyms: довольному (dovol'nomu - satisfied), самодовольному (samodovol'nomu - conceited)
  • Antonyms: недовольному (nedovol'nomu - dissatisfied)
  • Examples:
    • "Он был самоудовлетворенному своему успеху." (On byl samoudovletvorennomu svoyemu uspekhu.) - "He was self-satisfied with his success."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. These variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• удовлетворение (udovletvoreniye): "satisfaction" - са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-ре-ни-е. Similar root structure, syllabification follows the same rules.
• удовлетворительный (udovletvorytel'nyy): "satisfactory" - у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ный. Similar root, but different suffixes, resulting in a different syllable count.
• самооценка (samootsenka): "self-esteem" - са-мо-о-цен-ка. Shares the "само-" prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this element.