Hyphenation ofсистематизировавшийся
Syllable Division:
си-сте-ма-ти-зи-ро-ва-вш-ий-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sʲɪsʲtʲɪmɐˈtʲizʲɪrɐvɐfʂɨjˈsʲa/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ва' (va) in 'систематизиро́вавшийся'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'i'
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'st', vowel 'e'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', reduced vowel 'a'
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'i'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'z', vowel 'i'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', reduced vowel 'o'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', reduced vowel 'a'
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'vsh'
Closed syllable, onset vowel 'i', consonant 'j'
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'a'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: си-
Native Russian, intensifying prefix
Root: систематиз-
From Greek 'systema' via French/German
Suffix: -ирова-
Verbal suffix, French/German origin
Having systematized, having been systematized
Translation: Having systematized
Examples:
"Систематизировавшийся подход к решению проблем"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'систематиз-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root and several suffixes, demonstrating verb formation.
Similar structure with a different root, illustrating consistent syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed based on the consonant-vowel structure, with consonants forming the onset and vowels forming the rime.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa-like sounds.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'е', 'и', 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction significantly impacts pronunciation but doesn't alter syllabification based on orthography.
Palatalization of consonants is crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'систематизировавшийся' is a complex past active participle formed from a Greek-derived root with multiple Russian suffixes. Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle, with vowel reduction and consonant palatalization playing key roles. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "систематизировавшийся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "систематизировавшийся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "систематизировать" (to systematize). It's a complex word with multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: си- (si-) - Native Russian prefix, intensifying or completing the action.
- Root: систематиз- (sistematiz-) - From the Greek "systema" (arrangement, order) via French/German influence.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Verbal suffix indicating the formation of a verb from a noun or another verb (often indicating a process). Origin: French/German influence.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past participle suffix. Native Russian.
- Suffix: -ий (-iy) - Adjectival suffix forming the short form past active participle. Native Russian.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: си-сте-ма-ти-зи-ро-ва́в-ший-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sʲɪsʲtʲɪmɐˈtʲizʲɪrɐvɐfʂɨjˈsʲa/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| си | /sʲi/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. Russian allows consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable, but prefers simpler onsets. | None |
| сте | /sʲtʲe/ | Onset-Rime (C-C-V) | Closed syllable. The 'т' is palatalized due to the following 'е'. | None |
| ма | /mɐ/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables. | None |
| ти | /tʲi/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. 'т' is palatalized due to the following 'и'. | None |
| зи | /zʲi/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. 'з' is palatalized due to the following 'и'. | None |
| ро | /rɐ/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | None |
| ва | /vɐ/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | None |
| вш | /vʂ/ | Onset-Rime (C-C) | Closed syllable. The 'в' is followed by a voiceless fricative 'ш'. | None |
| ий | /ij/ | Onset-Rime (V-C) | Closed syllable. | None |
| ся | /sʲa/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Open syllable. 'с' is palatalized due to the following 'я'. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The sequence of vowels in "систематизировавшийся" presents a challenge due to vowel reduction. The unstressed vowels /o/ and /a/ are reduced to schwa-like sounds /ɐ/. The palatalization of consonants before 'е', 'и', 'я' is crucial.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective describing a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: систематизировавшийся
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Past Active Participle)
- Definitions:
- Translation: Having systematized, having been systematized.
- Synonyms: упорядоченный (uporyadochhennyy - ordered), организованный (organizovannyy - organized).
- Antonyms: хаотичный (haotichnyy - chaotic), неупорядоченный (neuporyadochhennyy - unordered).
- Examples: "Систематизировавшийся подход к решению проблем" (The systematized approach to problem-solving).
- Grammatical Category: Masculine singular nominative/accusative.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different degrees of vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| систематика (sistematika) | си-сте-ма-ти-ка | Similar root and suffix structure. Stress pattern is also comparable. |
| систематизировать (sistematizirovat') | си-сте-ма-ти-зи-ро-вать | Shares the root and several suffixes. Demonstrates how the verb form influences the syllable count. |
| организовавшийся (organizovavshiysya) | о-р-га-ни-зо-вав-ший-ся | Similar structure with a different root. Illustrates the consistent application of syllable division rules. |
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.