Hyphenation ofсоциопсихологическою
Syllable Division:
со-ци-оп-си-хо-ло-ги-че-ско-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɐˈt͡sɪ.ɔpsʲɪ.xɐ.lɐ.ɡʲɪˈt͡ɕeskə.jʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the syllable 'ги' (gi) in 'логическою' (logicheskoyu). This is typical for adjectives formed with the '-ическ-' suffix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Open syllable, part of the suffix, stressed.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, case ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: со-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: цио-психо-лог-
Greek origin (kio-, psyche, logos), relating to the study of the mind.
Suffix: -ическ-ою
Adjective-forming suffix and feminine singular instrumental case ending.
Relating to or characteristic of social psychology.
Translation: Socio-psychological
Examples:
"Социопсихологическою основою поведения является влияние группы."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'психо-' and the suffix '-ическ-', exhibiting similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern, demonstrating consistent syllabification rules for adjectives with this suffix.
Shares the prefix 'со-' and the suffix '-ическ-', illustrating the application of the same syllabification principles.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels, maximizing the number of open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority of the consonants.
Morphemic Boundaries
Syllable division often respects the boundaries between morphemes (prefixes, roots, suffixes).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'псих' is often treated as a single unit due to its frequent occurrence in Russian words.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary regionally, but does not affect the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'социопсихологическою' is a complex Russian adjective. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and respects morphemic boundaries, with primary stress on the syllable 'ги'. It's derived from Greek and Proto-Slavic roots and suffixes, denoting a quality related to social psychology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "социопсихологическою" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "социопсихологическою" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a compound noun. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The pronunciation is [sɐt͡sɪˈɔpsɪxɐlɐɡʲɪˈt͡ɕeskəjʊ].
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: со- (from Proto-Slavic so-), meaning "with," "together," or intensifying.
- Root: цио- (from Greek kio- meaning "relating to"), part of the root психо- (from Greek psyche meaning "mind, soul").
- Root: психо- (from Greek psyche meaning "mind, soul").
- Suffix: -лог- (from Greek logos meaning "study of," "word," "reason").
- Suffix: -ическ- (a suffix forming adjectives denoting quality or belonging).
- Suffix: -ою (feminine singular instrumental case ending).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-гич-" (гич). This is determined by the morphological structure and standard Russian stress patterns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɐˈt͡sɪ.ɔpsʲɪ.xɐ.lɐ.ɡʲɪˈt͡ɕeskə.jʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, especially with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the most common and accepted rules. The cluster "псих" is often treated as a single unit due to its frequent occurrence.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence. However, the case ending (-ою) changes, which could affect the phonetic realization of the final syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of social psychology.
- Translation: Socio-psychological (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: общепсихологический (obshchepsikhologicheskiy - generally psychological), социально-психологический (sotsial'no-psikhologicheskiy - social-psychological)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Социопсихологическою основою поведения является влияние группы." ("The socio-psychological basis of behavior is the influence of the group.")
9. Phonological Comparison:
- психологический (psikhologicheskiy): пси-хо-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar structure, stress on -ги-.
- физиологический (fiziologicheskiy): фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar suffix structure, stress on -ги-.
- социологический (sotsiologicheskiy): со-ци-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on -ги-.
The consistent stress on "-ги-" in these words highlights the importance of this syllable within the morphological structure of adjectives formed with the "-ическ-" suffix. The syllable division follows the same principles of maximizing open syllables.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as described above, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming the nucleus of a syllable.
- Morphological Boundaries: Syllable division often respects morphemic boundaries.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.