Hyphenation ofультрарелятивистские
Syllable Division:
уль-тра-ре-ля-ти-вис-тс-кие
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊlʲtrɐrʲɪlʲɪtʲɪˈvʲɪstskʲɪjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable from the end ('вис' in 'вистские').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'тр'.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ультра-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: релятив-
French/Latin origin, meaning 'relative'.
Suffix: -ист-ск-ие
Greek/Slavic origin, forming an adjectival plural form.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and syllable structure.
Similar prefix structure and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates suffixation and stress placement patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonants are assigned to the following vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants preceding more sonorous ones.
Palatalization
Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries and pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
The 'тр' consonant cluster is common and doesn't present a unique syllabification challenge.
Summary:
The word 'ультрарелятивистские' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster resolution. Stress falls on the third syllable from the end. It's a complex adjective formed through prefixation, root borrowing, and suffixation, meaning 'ultrarelativistic'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ультрарелятивистские" (ultrarelyativistskiye)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ультрарелятивистские" is a complex adjective meaning "ultrareativistic." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ультра- (ultra-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "beyond" or "extreme." Functions as an intensifier.
- релятив- (relyativ-): Root, derived from the French "relatif" (itself from Latin "relativus"), meaning "relative."
- -ист- (-ist-): Suffix of Greek origin, forming a noun denoting a follower or proponent of a certain ideology or science. Here, it's part of a compound adjective formation.
- -ск- (-sk-): Suffix of Slavic origin, used to form adjectives.
- -ие (-iye): Suffix indicating plural and adjectival form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ултрарелятивИстские.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊlʲtrɐrʲɪlʲɪtʲɪˈvʲɪstskʲɪjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "тр" (tr) is common in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence (e.g., modifying a noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of ultrarelativism. Extremely relativistic.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Ultrarelativistic
- Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specialized term)
- Antonyms: Absolute, objective
- Examples: "ультрарелятивистские взгляды" (ultrareativistic views)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "интерпретатор" (interpretator): in-ter-pre-ta-tor. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the fourth syllable.
- "контрреволюционер" (kontrrevolyutsioner): kon-tr-re-vo-lyu-tsi-o-ner. Similar prefix structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the fifth syllable.
- "профессорский" (professorskiy): pro-fes-sor-skiy. Demonstrates suffixation and stress placement. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological structure of each word. The syllable division principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.