Hyphenation ofэлектрорентгенограммам
Syllable Division:
э-лек-тро-рент-ге-но-грам-мам
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪlʲɪkˈtrɐrʲɪnˈtɡʲɪnɐˈɡramːəm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('грам'). The second to last syllable is stressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: электро-
From Greek 'elektron' meaning amber, denoting electricity.
Root: рентгено-
From Röntgen's name, indicating X-rays.
Suffix: -граммам
'-грамма' from Greek 'gramma' (something written/recorded), '-м' is the instrumental case ending.
An X-ray image; a radiograph.
Translation: X-ray image, radiogram
Examples:
"Врач изучил электрорентгенограмму."
"Электрорентгенограмма показала перелом."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'электро-' prefix and '-грамма' suffix, similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'рентгено-' root.
Shares the '-грамма' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains at least one vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally long or difficult to pronounce.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long consonant cluster 'нтгено' is permissible in Russian.
Potential for slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in some regional dialects.
Summary:
The word 'электрорентгенограммам' is a complex Russian noun denoting an X-ray image. It's syllabified based on vowel-centric principles, with the primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'электро-', the root 'рентгено-', and the suffixes '-грамма' and '-м'. Syllable division follows standard Russian rules, accommodating the relatively long consonant cluster.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "электрорентгенограммам" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "электрорентгенограммам" is a complex noun in Russian, representing a medical image. It's a highly specialized term, and its pronunciation reflects its composite structure. The word is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: электро- (elektro-) - From Greek "elektron" meaning amber, referring to electricity. Function: Denotes the use of electrical means.
- Root: рентгено- (rentgeno-) - From the name of Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, the discoverer of X-rays. Function: Indicates the use of X-rays.
- Suffix: -грамма (gramma) - From Greek "gramma" meaning "something written or recorded". Function: Forms a noun denoting an image or record.
- Suffix: -м (m) - Instrumental case ending. Function: Indicates the instrument or means by which something is done.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-рент-ге-но-гра́м-мам.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪlʲɪkˈtrɐrʲɪnˈtɡʲɪnɐˈɡramːəm/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long sequence of consonants (нтгено) presents a potential challenge, but Russian allows for relatively long consonant clusters within a syllable, especially when followed by a vowel. The vowel 'о' in 'но' forms a syllable on its own.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun, specifically in the instrumental case, singular. The case ending "-м" doesn't significantly alter the syllabification, as it's a single morpheme attached to the stem.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An X-ray image; a radiograph.
- Translation: X-ray image, radiogram
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, inanimate)
- Synonyms: рентгеновский снимок (rentgenovskiy snimok - X-ray picture), радиографический снимок (radiograficheskiy snimok - radiographic image)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific type of image)
- Examples:
- "Врач изучил электрорентгенограмму." (The doctor studied the X-ray image.)
- "Электрорентгенограмма показала перелом." (The X-ray image showed a fracture.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- электрокардиограмма (elektrokardiogramma): э-лек-тро-кар-ди-о-гра́м-ма. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- рентгенолог (rentgenolog): рент-ге-но́-лог. Shorter, but shares the "рентгено-" root. Stress on the third syllable.
- фотограмма (fotogramma): фо-то-гра́м-ма. Shares the "-грамма" suffix. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying prefixes and roots, but the consistent application of vowel-centric syllabification and the handling of consonant clusters remain the same.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't affect the core syllabification.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains at least one vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally long or difficult to pronounce.
- Moraic Weight: Russian doesn't have a strict moraic system, but syllable weight influences stress placement.
- Stress-Based Syllabification: Stress placement influences the perceived boundaries between syllables.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.