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Hyphenation ofэлектрорентгенограммах

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

элек-тро-рент-ге-но-грам-мах

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪlʲɪktrɐˈrʲentɡʲɪnɐˈɡramːəx/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0000010

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('грам').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

элек/ɪlʲɪk/

Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.

тро/trɐ/

Open syllable, contains a consonant cluster.

рент/rʲent/

Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.

ге/ɡʲɪ/

Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.

но/nɐ/

Open syllable, functions as a connecting vowel.

грам/ɡramː/

Closed syllable, long vowel.

мах/məx/

Closed syllable, final syllable, genitive plural ending.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

элек-(prefix)
+
рентген-(root)
+
граммах(suffix)

Prefix: элек-

From Greek 'elektron' (ἤλεκτρον) meaning 'amber,' referring to electricity.

Root: рентген-

From German 'Röntgen,' named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.

Suffix: граммах

Genitive plural ending, indicates possession or relation.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

X-ray images, records obtained through X-ray technology.

Translation: X-ray images

Examples:

"Анализ электрорентгенограммах показал наличие изменений."

"Врач изучил электрорентгенограммах."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

Similar syllable structure with compound roots and inflectional endings.

Shares the -gram- root and similar inflectional endings.

видеограммыvi-de-o-gram-my

Similar structure with a prefix and the -gram- root.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Centric Syllabification

Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless breaking them creates a more natural phonetic grouping.

Avoidance of Single-Consonant Syllables

Russian avoids syllables beginning with a single consonant if possible.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The word is a complex compound noun, typical of Russian morphology.

Syllabification adheres to Russian phonotactic constraints.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'электрорентгенограммах' is a complex Russian noun meaning 'X-ray images'. It's syllabified as элек-тро-рент-ге-но-грам-мах, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from Greek and German roots, combined with Russian suffixes, and follows standard Russian syllabification rules prioritizing vowel-centric syllables and avoiding single-consonant syllables.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "электрорентгенограммах" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электрорентгенограммах" is a complex noun in Russian, formed through extensive compounding and inflection. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word consists of several morphemes, making its syllabification intricate.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From Greek "elektron" (ἤλεκτρον) meaning "amber," referring to electricity. Function: Denotes the use of electricity.
  • Root: рентген- (rentgen-) - From German "Röntgen," named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, the discoverer of X-rays. Function: Indicates X-ray technology.
  • Root: грамм- (gramm-) - From Greek "gramma" (γράμμα) meaning "letter, written thing, record." Function: Indicates a record or image.
  • Suffix: -о- (-o-) - Connecting vowel, common in compound words. Function: Facilitates the connection between roots.
  • Suffix: -граммах (-grammax) - Genitive plural ending of the noun. Function: Indicates possession or relation (e.g., "of X-ray images").

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: элек-тро-рент-ге-но-гра́м-мах.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktrɐˈrʲentɡʲɪnɐˈɡramːəx/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division between "рент" and "ге". The vowel "о" in "но" forms a syllable on its own, even though it's followed by a consonant cluster.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun, specifically in the genitive plural case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: X-ray images, records obtained through X-ray technology.
  • Translation: X-ray images
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (plural, genitive case)
  • Synonyms: рентгеновские снимки (rentgenovskie snimki - X-ray pictures)
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it refers to a specific imaging technique)
  • Examples:
    • "Анализ электрорентгенограммах показал наличие изменений." (The analysis of the X-ray images showed the presence of changes.)
    • "Врач изучил электрорентгенограммах." (The doctor studied the X-ray images.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • фотографии (fotografii - photographs): fo-to-gra-fii. Similar syllable structure with compound roots and inflectional endings.
  • телеграммы (telegrammy - telegrams): te-le-gram-my. Shares the -gram- root and similar inflectional endings.
  • видеограммы (videogrammy - videograms): vi-de-o-gram-my. Similar structure with a prefix and the -gram- root.

The key difference lies in the length and complexity of the prefix and root in "электрорентгенограммах," leading to a greater number of syllables.

10. Division Rules:

  • Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless breaking them creates a more natural phonetic grouping.
  • Avoidance of Single-Consonant Syllables: Russian avoids syllables beginning with a single consonant if possible.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is a prime example of Russian's tendency to create long, complex words through compounding. The syllabification reflects this complexity, adhering to the language's phonotactic constraints.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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