Hyphenation ofэлектросталеплавильный

Linguistic Analysis of "электросталеплавильный" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электросталеплавильный" (elektrostaleplavil'nyy) is a complex adjective meaning "electrosteele-melting" or "electrosteel-smelting". It's a highly specialized term used in metallurgy. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• электро- (elektro-): Prefix, from Greek "ἤλεκτρον" (elektron) meaning "amber" (originally referring to the electrical properties of amber). Function: denotes relating to electricity.
• стале- (stale-): Root, from Russian "сталь" (stal') meaning "steel". Function: denotes the material being processed.
• плави- (plavi-): Root, from Russian "плавить" (plavit') meaning "to melt". Function: denotes the process of melting.
• -льн- (-l'n-): Suffix, forms a relative adjective. Function: creates an adjective meaning "relating to" or "capable of".
• -ый (-yy): Suffix, adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative. Function: indicates grammatical gender, number, and case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-ста-ле-пла-ви́ль-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktraˌstalʲɪplɐˈvʲilʲnɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also affects pronunciation but doesn't change the syllabic structure.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. While it describes a process, it functions adjectivally, modifying nouns. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its role in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or capable of electrosteel melting.
• Translation: Electrosteele-melting, electrosteel smelting.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (Rarely used due to specificity) электрометаллургический (elektrometallurgicheskiy - electrometallurgical)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to define directly, as it's a specific process)
• Examples:
  • "электросталеплавильный процесс" (elektrostaleplavil'nyy protsess) - electrosteel melting process.
  • "электросталеплавильный цех" (elektrostaleplavil'nyy tsekh) - electrosteel melting workshop.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): av-to-mo-bil'-nyy. Similar suffix structure (-льный/-ный). Syllable division follows the same open syllable principle.
• металлургический (metallurgicheskiy): me-tal-lur-gi-che-skiy. Similar root structure (metal-). Syllable division is consistent.
• телевизионный (televizionnyy): te-le-vi-zi-on-nyy. Similar suffix structure (-ный). Syllable division follows the same principles.

The key difference in syllable division arises from the length and complexity of the root and prefix in "электросталеплавильный". The longer consonant clusters require careful application of the open syllable rule.