Hyphenation ofatomprovsprängningarna
Syllable Division:
a-tom-prov-spräng-ning-ar-na
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/aˈtoːmprɔvˈsprɛŋɪŋˌnaː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'spräng-'. Swedish generally stresses the first syllable, but compounding and length of preceding syllables shift the stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel only.
Closed syllable, vowel and consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel and consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel and consonant cluster, stressed.
Closed syllable, vowel and consonant.
Open syllable, vowel and consonant.
Open syllable, vowel and consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: atom, prov, spräng
Multiple roots combined through compounding. 'Atom' from Greek, 'prov' and 'spräng' from Swedish.
Suffix: ning-arna
'-ning' is a nominalizing suffix. '-arna' is the definite plural marker.
The atom bomb tests
Translation: The atom bomb tests
Examples:
"Atomprovsprängningarna på Novaja Zemlja orsakade stora miljöskador."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with compounding and inflection.
Similar compounding and inflection patterns.
Longer word with more syllables, but demonstrates similar compounding patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets and Codas
Swedish syllabification aims to create syllables with as many consonants as possible in the onset and coda positions, while avoiding stranded consonants.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left alone to begin a syllable unless necessary due to the word's structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The complex consonant cluster 'spräng' is common in Swedish and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.
The definite plural suffix '-arna' is a standard inflectional ending and is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'atomprovsprängningarna' is a compound noun meaning 'the atom bomb tests'. It is divided into seven syllables: a-tom-prov-spräng-ning-ar-na. The primary stress falls on 'spräng-'. The word is formed by combining roots from Greek and Swedish with nominalizing and definite plural suffixes. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and codas.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: atomprovsprängningarna
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "atomprovsprängningarna" is a complex noun in Swedish, meaning "the atom bomb tests". It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Swedish phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant clusters being key considerations.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally favor onsets and codas being maximized while avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- atom-: Root. From Greek atomos (ἄτομος), meaning "indivisible".
- prov-: Root. From Swedish prov, meaning "test" or "trial".
- spräng-: Root. From Swedish spränga, meaning "to explode".
- ning-: Suffix. Nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb.
- arna: Suffix. Definite plural marker. arna is a combination of the indefinite plural suffix -na and the definite article -a.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "spräng-". Swedish generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compounding and inflection can shift the stress. In this case, the compound structure and the length of the preceding syllables contribute to the stress falling on "spräng-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/aˈtoːmprɔvˈsprɛŋɪŋˌnaː/
6. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The "spräng" cluster is common and doesn't present a significant edge case. The definite article suffix "-arna" is a standard inflectional ending.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: atomprovsprängningarna
- Grammatical Category: Noun (definite plural)
- Translation: The atom bomb tests
- Synonyms: kärnvapenproven (nuclear weapon tests)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it refers to a specific event type. Perhaps "nedrustning" - disarmament)
- Examples:
- "Atomprovsprängningarna på Novaja Zemlja orsakade stora miljöskador." (The atom bomb tests on Novaya Zemlya caused significant environmental damage.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotbollsmatcherna (the football matches): fo-tbolls-match-er-na. Similar syllable structure with compounding and inflection. Stress falls on "match-".
- järnvägsstationen (the railway station): järn-vägs-sta-tion-en. Similar compounding and inflection. Stress falls on "sta-".
- universitetsbiblioteket (the university library): uni-ver-si-tets-bi-blio-te-ket. Longer word with more syllables, but demonstrates similar compounding patterns. Stress falls on "te-".
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the preceding syllables and the overall rhythmic pattern of the word.
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