Hyphenation ofinformationsinhämtning
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-tions-in-hämt-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪnfɔrmɑˈɧɛmtnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('tions'). The stress pattern is typical for Swedish compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant
Open syllable, onset consonant
Open syllable, onset consonant
Closed syllable, consonant cluster
Open syllable, onset consonant
Closed syllable, onset consonant
Closed syllable, nasal consonant
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: informations-
From French/Latin *informatio*, meaning 'formation, instruction'. Indicates the subject matter.
Root: inhämt-
From Swedish *inhämta*, meaning 'to gather, to collect'. Core action of the word.
Suffix: ning
Swedish suffix. Nominalizes the verb.
The process of collecting or gathering information.
Translation: Information gathering
Examples:
"Polisen bedriver informationsinhämtning för att lösa brottet."
"Företaget satsar på informationsinhämtning för att förstå marknaden bättre."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure, stress on the third syllable.
Longer compound, demonstrating stress shift.
Complex consonant clusters, stress on the fourth syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-initial Syllable
Syllables typically begin with a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable as long as they are pronounceable.
Onset-Rime Structure
Syllables are structured around an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'tions' syllable is a common pattern in Swedish due to loanwords.
The 'hämt' syllable contains a typical Swedish consonant cluster.
Summary:
The word 'informationsinhämtning' is a seven-syllable Swedish noun meaning 'information gathering'. Syllabification follows vowel-initial and consonant cluster rules, with primary stress on the third syllable. It's a compound word formed from a French/Latin prefix, a Swedish root, and a Swedish suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: informationsinhämtning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informationsinhämtning" is a compound noun in Swedish, meaning "information gathering." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages forming compounds. Pronunciation involves a series of syllables, with stress falling on the third syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix:
informations-
(from French/Latin informatio, meaning 'formation, instruction'). Function: Indicates the subject matter – information. - Root:
-inhämt-
(from Swedish inhämta, meaning 'to gather, to collect'). Function: Core action of the word. - Suffix:
-ning
(Swedish suffix). Function: Nominalizes the verb, creating a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: in-for-ma-tions-in-hämt-ning.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪnfɔrmɑˈɧɛmtnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes pose challenges in syllabification. However, in this case, the clusters are relatively straightforward and follow established patterns.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to derive a verbal form, it's not a common or natural construction. Syllabification remains consistent regardless.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of collecting or gathering information.
- Translation: Information gathering
- Grammatical Category: Noun (ett-word)
- Synonyms: informationsinsamling, datainsamling
- Antonyms: informationsspridning (information dissemination)
- Examples:
- "Polisen bedriver informationsinhämtning för att lösa brottet." (The police are conducting information gathering to solve the crime.)
- "Företaget satsar på informationsinhämtning för att förstå marknaden bättre." (The company is investing in information gathering to better understand the market.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- försäkringskassan: för-säk-rings-kas-san (similar compound structure, stress on the third syllable)
- universitetsområdet: u-ni-ver-si-tets-om-rå-det (longer compound, stress on the fifth syllable)
- samhällsekonomin: sam-hälls-e-ko-no-min (complex consonant clusters, stress on the fourth syllable)
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and morphological structure of each word. Longer compounds tend to have stress further towards the end, while shorter compounds have earlier stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /ɪn/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
for | /fɔr/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
ma | /ma/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
tions | /tʃɔns/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Consonant cluster after vowel | None |
in | /ɪn/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
hämt | /hɛmt/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant | Consonant cluster after vowel | None |
ning | /nɪŋ/ | Closed syllable, nasal consonant | Nasal consonant ending | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-initial Syllable: Syllables typically begin with a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable as long as they are pronounceable.
- Onset-Rime Structure: Syllables are structured around an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
Special Considerations:
The "tions" syllable is a common pattern in Swedish due to the influence of French and Latin loanwords. The "hämt" syllable contains a consonant cluster that is typical of Swedish.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as given, some regional variations might exist in the vowel qualities or the degree of aspiration of certain consonants. However, these variations are unlikely to significantly affect the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"informationsinhämtning" is a compound noun divided into seven syllables: in-for-ma-tions-in-hämt-ning. Stress falls on the third syllable. The word is formed from a French/Latin prefix, a Swedish root, and a Swedish nominalizing suffix. Syllabification follows standard Swedish rules based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
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