Hyphenation ofinformationsspridning
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-ti-ons-sprid-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnfɔrmɑˈɧɪːnˌsprɪdːnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ma'). The stress pattern is typical for Swedish compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus, coda consonant.
Closed syllable, complex onset, vowel nucleus, coda consonant.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, vowel nucleus, coda consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, prefix indicating a process or state.
Root: form-
Latin origin, related to 'shape', 'form', 'information'.
Suffix: -ations-sprid-ning
-ations: Latin nominalizing suffix. -sprid: Germanic root meaning 'spread'. -ning: Swedish suffix forming a noun denoting a process.
The act of disseminating information; the spreading of news or knowledge.
Translation: Information dissemination
Examples:
"Informationsspridningen var snabb efter händelsen."
"Regeringen satsar på ökad informationsspridning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ing' suffix and consonant clusters, but is shorter and simpler.
Shares the '-ing' suffix and a similar compound structure.
Shares the '-ing' suffix and a compound structure, but has different vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Swedish prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Coda Maximization
Swedish aims to maximize consonants in the coda (end) of a syllable.
Vowel Break
Each syllable must contain at least one vowel.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left isolated between syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Vowel qualities can vary slightly depending on regional dialects.
Summary:
The word 'informationsspridning' is a complex Swedish noun meaning 'information dissemination'. It is syllabified as in-for-ma-ti-ons-sprid-ning, with primary stress on the second syllable. The word is composed of Latin and Germanic morphemes and follows standard Swedish syllabification rules, maximizing onsets and codas while ensuring each syllable contains a vowel.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: informationsspridning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informationsspridning" is a compound noun in Swedish, meaning "information dissemination." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Swedish phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllabification rules, which generally favor onsets and codas being maximized while avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin origin, meaning 'in', 'into', but functions as a prefix indicating a process or state)
- Root: form- (Latin origin, meaning 'shape', 'form', related to information)
- Suffixes:
- -ations- (Latin origin, nominalizing suffix, creating a noun from a verb or adjective)
- -sprid- (Germanic origin, related to 'spread', 'disseminate')
- -ning (Swedish suffix, forming a noun denoting a process or result)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: in-for-ma-ti-ons-sprid-ning.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnfɔrmɑˈɧɪːnˌsprɪdːnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The /sprɪdː/ cluster is common but requires careful articulation. The vowel qualities are also crucial for correct pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, complex noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of disseminating information; the spreading of news or knowledge.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (ett-word)
- Translation: Information dissemination
- Synonyms: informationsutbredning, nyckelinformation
- Antonyms: informationsundertryckning (information suppression)
- Examples:
- "Informationsspridningen var snabb efter händelsen." (The information dissemination was rapid after the event.)
- "Regeringen satsar på ökad informationsspridning." (The government is investing in increased information dissemination.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- liknande (similar): /lɪkˈnɑndɛ/ - Syllables: li-knan-de. Similar in having consonant clusters, but shorter and simpler.
- förändring (change): /fœˈrɛnːdrɪŋ/ - Syllables: fö-rän-dring. Similar in having a suffix '-ing', but a different root structure.
- utveckling (development): /ʊtˈvɛkːlɪŋ/ - Syllables: ut-veck-ling. Similar in having a compound structure and a suffix '-ing', but different vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable structure are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the root morphemes and the specific consonant clusters present in each word. "informationsspridning" has a longer and more complex root derived from Latin, leading to a more extended syllable structure.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Swedish prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Coda Maximization: Similarly, Swedish aims to maximize consonants in the coda (end) of a syllable.
- Vowel Break: Each syllable must contain at least one vowel.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left isolated between syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The vowel /ɑ/ in "information" is a central vowel, and its pronunciation can vary slightly depending on regional dialects.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as given above, some regional variations might exist in vowel qualities, particularly in the /ɧ/ sound. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.