Hyphenation ofinformationsspridnings
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-ti-ons-sprid-nings
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪnfɔrmaˈt͡siːɔnˌsprɪdˈnɪŋs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001011
Primary stress falls on the syllable '-nings'. The first syllable 'in' has a secondary stress, but it is very weak.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant, long vowel.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, nasal coda.
Closed syllable, complex onset, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, nasal coda, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: information
Borrowed from French/Latin
Suffix: spridnings
Native Swedish, derived from 'sprida' (to spread) + '-ning' (nominalizing suffix) + '-s' (genitive)
The spreading of information.
Translation: Information dissemination
Examples:
"Informationsspridningskampanjen var mycket effektiv."
"Han anklagades för att ha deltagit i felaktig informationsspridning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but is shorter.
Demonstrates compound word syllabification in Swedish.
Illustrates syllabification of longer compounds with stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Syllables attempt to include as many initial consonants as possible.
Coda Tolerance
Swedish allows for relatively complex consonant clusters at the end of syllables.
Vowel Centering
Each syllable generally contains one vowel nucleus.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not typically left isolated between syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The genitive suffix '-s' is always a separate phonological unit but doesn't create a new syllable.
The 'ns' cluster is common and doesn't pose a syllable division issue.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'informationsspridnings' is a complex Swedish noun formed through compounding and suffixation. It is divided into seven syllables: in-for-ma-ti-ons-sprid-nings, with primary stress on '-nings'. The syllabification follows Swedish rules of maximizing onsets and tolerating complex codas, while avoiding stranded consonants. The word means 'information dissemination'.
Detailed Analysis:
Swedish Word Analysis: informationsspridnings
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informationsspridnings" is a complex noun in Swedish, formed through compounding and suffixation. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, but with a clear primary stress. The 'r' sounds are alveolar approximants, and vowel qualities are typical of Standard Swedish.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Swedish syllable division rules, which generally favor onsets and codas being maximized while avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- information-: Root, borrowed from French/Latin (information).
- -spridning-: Root, native Swedish (sprida = to spread, -ning = nominalizing suffix).
- -s: Genitive suffix, indicating possession or relation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-nings".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪnfɔrmaˈt͡siːɔnˌsprɪdˈnɪŋs/
6. Edge Case Review:
Swedish allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The 'ns' cluster is common and doesn't pose a syllable division issue. The genitive '-s' is always a separate phonological unit, but doesn't create a new syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be part of a larger compound, its core function remains nominal. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a larger phrase.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: informationsspridnings
- Part of Speech: Noun (en)
- Definitions:
- "The spreading of information."
- Translation: "Information dissemination"
- Synonyms: informationsförmedling, informationsutbyte
- Antonyms: informationsundertryckning
- Examples:
- "Informationsspridningskampanjen var mycket effektiv." (The information dissemination campaign was very effective.)
- "Han anklagades för att ha deltagit i felaktig informationsspridning." (He was accused of participating in incorrect information dissemination.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- liknande (similar): /lɪkˈnɑːndɛ/ - Syllables: li-knä-nde. Similar in having consonant clusters, but shorter and simpler.
- försäkringsbolag (insurance company): /fœrˈsɛkːrɪŋsbuˈlaɡ/ - Syllables: för-säk-rings-bo-lag. Demonstrates Swedish's tendency to break up compounds into syllables.
- utbildningsmaterial (educational material): /ˌʉtˈbɪlːdnɪŋsmatɛˈriːal/ - Syllables: ut-bild-nings-ma-te-ri-al. Shows how longer compounds are syllabified, with stress often falling on the penultimate syllable of a major component.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might reduce the vowel in "-nings" slightly, but the syllable boundary remains the same.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Syllables attempt to maximize their onsets (initial consonant sounds).
- Coda Tolerance: Swedish tolerates relatively complex codas (final consonant sounds).
- Vowel Centering: Each syllable generally contains one vowel nucleus.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left isolated between syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.