Hyphenation ofproblembeskrivningarnas

Swedish Word Analysis: problembeskrivningarnas

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "problembeskrivningarnas" is a complex noun in Swedish, formed through compounding and inflection. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis due to the genitive plural ending.

2. Syllable Division:

pro-blem-be-skriv-ning-a-rna-s

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: problem- (from Latin problema meaning 'problem') - denotes the subject matter.
• Root: beskriv- (from Swedish beskriva meaning 'to describe') - the core action.
• Suffixes:
  • -ning (Swedish) - nominalizing suffix, turning a verb into a noun (description).
  • -arnas (Swedish) - genitive plural suffix, indicating possession or belonging to multiple entities.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable '-skriv-'. Swedish stress is generally word-initial or on the first syllable, but in compounds, stress can shift. Here, the compound structure and length of the word cause the stress to fall on the second element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈprɔbːlɛmˌbɛskrɪvˈniŋaˌrnaːs/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• pro-: /prɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters prevent division.
• blem-: /blɛm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• be-: /bɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
• skriv-: /ˈskrɪv/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary. Stress falls here due to compound structure.
• ning-: /ˈniŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• a-: /ˈa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
• rna-: /ˈrna/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• s: /s/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final consonant forms a syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'problem-' part is a loanword, but its syllabification follows Swedish rules. The genitive plural '-arnas' is a common suffix and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The descriptions of the problems.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (common noun, definite form)
• Translation: "The problem descriptions"
• Synonyms: Problembeskrivningarna (less common, but valid)
• Antonyms: Lösningarna (the solutions)
• Examples: "Vi analyserade problembeskrivningarnas detaljer." (We analyzed the details of the problem descriptions.)

10. Phonological Comparison:

• liknande: /lɪkˈnandɛ/ - li-knan-de. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
• förklaring: /fœrˈklarɪŋ/ - för-kla-ring. Similar stress pattern, but with a different vowel distribution.
• utveckling: /ʊtˈvɛkːlɪŋ/ - ut-veck-ling. Similar suffix '-ing', but with a different initial consonant cluster.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first vowel, creating a syllable boundary.
• Stress Rule: Stress typically falls on the first syllable, but can shift in compounds.
• Suffix Rule: Suffixes generally form separate syllables.

12. Special Considerations:

The word's length and compound structure make it a complex case. The stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation.

13. Short Analysis:

"problembeskrivningarnas" is a Swedish noun meaning "the problem descriptions." It's syllabified as pro-blem-be-skriv-ning-a-rna-s, with stress on '-skriv-'. The word is formed from a Latin-derived prefix, a Swedish root, and several Swedish suffixes. Its syllabification follows standard Swedish rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant boundaries.