Hyphenation ofsuperintolerableness
Syllable Division:
su-per-in-tol-er-a-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌsuːpəˌɪntɒləˈræbl̩nəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010010
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('a' in 'able').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, syllabic consonant /l/.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: super-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: toler-
Latin origin, meaning 'to endure'.
Suffix: -able-ness
Latin and Old English origins, forming an adjectival and then noun form.
The state of being completely unable to tolerate something; extreme intolerance.
Examples:
"His superintolerableness towards differing opinions was legendary."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
Longer word, more prefixes, but similar suffixation.
Similar suffix structure, but different prefix and root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel followed by consonant
Syllables are typically divided after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
Vowel followed by consonant cluster
Syllables are divided before the consonant cluster.
Syllabic Consonant
Consonants like /l/ can form the nucleus of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The syllabic /l/ in 'ble' requires special consideration.
Schwa vowels are common in unstressed syllables and influence syllabification.
Regional accents may affect vowel quality but not syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'superintolerableness' is divided into eight syllables: su-per-in-tol-er-a-ble-ness. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. It's a noun formed from a prefix, root, and two suffixes, following standard English syllabification rules based on vowel-consonant patterns and the presence of a syllabic consonant.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "superintolerableness" (English (GB))
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "superintolerableness" is a complex, multi-morphemic word. Pronunciation in GB English will generally follow standard Received Pronunciation (RP) or a similar accent. The vowel sounds will be key to accurate syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning "above," "over," or "excessively") - Function: Intensifier.
- Root: toler- (Latin tolerare, meaning "to endure," "to put up with") - Function: Core meaning of bearing or accepting something.
- Suffix: -able- (Latin -abilis, meaning "capable of being") - Function: Adjectival suffix, indicating capability.
- Suffix: -ness- (Old English -nes, from -nessu) - Function: Noun-forming suffix, denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: in-tol-er-ab-le-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌsuːpəˌɪntɒləˈræbl̩nəs/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- su-: /suː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. Exception: Initial syllable often receives some stress.
- per-: /pə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
- in-: /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
- tol-: /tɒl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
- er-: /ə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Schwa vowel.
- a-: /ə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Schwa vowel.
- ble-: /bl̩/ - Closed syllable. Syllabic consonant /l/. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
- ness: /nəs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
7. Edge Case Review:
The syllabic /l/ in "ble" is a common feature in English, and its inclusion as a syllable nucleus is standard. The schwa vowels are also typical in unstressed syllables.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state of being completely unable to tolerate something; extreme intolerance.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: Intolerance, unacceptability, aversion.
- Antonyms: Tolerance, acceptance, patience.
- Examples: "His superintolerableness towards differing opinions was legendary."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "super" to /sʊpə/, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification. Regional accents might affect vowel quality, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- impossibility: im-pos-si-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern differs.
- unpredictability: un-pre-dict-a-bil-i-ty (6 syllables) - Longer word, more prefixes, but similar suffixation.
- responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar suffix structure, but different prefix and root.
The syllable division in "superintolerableness" is consistent with these similar words, demonstrating the application of standard English syllabification rules. The primary difference lies in the length and complexity of the root and prefix combinations.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.