Hyphenation ofall-comprehensive
Syllable Division:
all-com-pre-hen-sive
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔːlˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('hen').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant(s).
Closed syllable, vowel surrounded by consonants.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant(s).
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant(s).
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: all-
Old English intensifying prefix.
Root: compre-
Latin *comprehendere* - to grasp, seize, include.
Suffix: -hensive
Latin *-hensivus* - adjectival suffix.
Including or covering everything; very thorough.
Examples:
"The report provided an all-comprehensive overview of the situation."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and suffix structure, stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure, but different root and initial consonant cluster.
Similar prefix and root, but shorter and simpler structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Division
Syllables are divided to avoid leaving consonant clusters at the beginning or end of a syllable.
Hyphenated Structure
The presence of hyphens dictates the syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'all-' prefix could theoretically be divided into 'a-ll', but the hyphenated structure reinforces the single-syllable treatment.
Summary:
The word 'all-comprehensive' is divided into five syllables: all-com-pre-hen-sive. It consists of the prefix 'all-', the root 'compre-', and the suffix '-hensive'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('hen'). Syllable division follows vowel-consonant and consonant cluster rules, with the hyphenated structure providing clarity.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "all-comprehensive"
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced /ɔːlˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/.
2. Syllable Division: all-com-pre-hen-sive
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: all- (Old English) - intensifying prefix.
- Root: compre- (Latin comprehendere - to grasp, seize, include) - meaning "to grasp fully".
- Suffix: -hensive (Latin -hensivus) - adjectival suffix, forming adjectives meaning "having the quality of".
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ɔːlˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ɔːlˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/
6. Edge Case Review: The combination of 'pre' and 'hen' can sometimes be tricky, but the vowel sequence dictates a clear division.
7. Grammatical Role: "All-comprehensive" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Including or covering everything; very thorough.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: exhaustive, complete, thorough, inclusive
- Antonyms: limited, partial, incomplete
- Examples: "The report provided an all-comprehensive overview of the situation."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Comprehensive: com-pre-hen-sive - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- Understandable: un-der-stand-a-ble - Four syllables, stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The initial consonant cluster differs.
- Incomplete: in-com-plete - Three syllables, stress on the final syllable. Shorter and simpler structure.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown:
- all: /ɔːl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. Potential exception: could be considered a closed syllable if the following syllable begins with a vowel, but the hyphenated structure clarifies the division.
- com: /kɒm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- pre: /prɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel surrounded by consonants. No exceptions.
- hen: /hɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- sive: /sɪv/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases: The 'all-' prefix is often treated as a single syllable, even though it could theoretically be divided into 'a-ll'. The hyphenated structure reinforces the single-syllable treatment.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
- Consonant Cluster Division: Syllables are divided to avoid leaving consonant clusters at the beginning or end of a syllable.
- Hyphenated Structure: The presence of hyphens dictates the syllable division, overriding some phonetic tendencies.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.