Hyphenation ofhypercholesteremia
Syllable Division:
hy-per-cho-les-te-re-mi-a
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌhaɪpərˌkɒləˈstɛrɪˌmiːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('mi'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0'). The stress is influenced by the -emia suffix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, diphthong
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable, long vowel
Open syllable, schwa
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hyper-
Greek origin, meaning 'over' or 'excessive', intensifier
Root: cholesterol-
Greek origin (chole- 'bile' + stereos- 'solid'), core meaning
Suffix: -emia
Greek origin, meaning 'condition of blood', indicates a blood-related condition
A condition characterized by an abnormally high level of cholesterol in the blood.
Examples:
"The doctor diagnosed him with hypercholesteremia and prescribed medication."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating stressed and unstressed syllables, but different stress placement.
Shares the -cy suffix, but different stress pattern.
Similar length and complexity with multiple morphemes, but different stress and suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) Rule
Syllables are often divided before and after a vowel sound sandwiched between two consonants.
Suffix Division
Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules.
The influence of the Greek-derived morphemes can sometimes lead to less predictable stress patterns, but the -emia suffix is a strong indicator.
Summary:
Hypercholesteremia is an eight-syllable noun with primary stress on the fifth syllable (mi). It's composed of the prefix 'hyper-', the root 'cholesterol-', and the suffix '-emia'. Syllable division follows standard vowel-consonant and consonant-vowel-consonant rules, with suffixes forming separate syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "hypercholesteremia" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "hypercholesteremia" is a complex, multi-syllabic word of Greek and Latin origin. Its pronunciation in US English typically follows a pattern of stressed syllables interspersed with unstressed ones.
2. Syllable Division:
hy-per-cho-les-te-re-mi-a
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: hyper- (Greek) - meaning "over," "above," or "excessive." Morphological function: intensifier.
- Root: cholesterol- (Greek chole- "bile" + stereos- "solid") - referring to the fatty substance found in animal cells. Morphological function: core meaning.
- Suffix: -emia (Greek) - meaning "condition of blood." Morphological function: indicates a condition related to the blood.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: te-re-mi-a. This is determined by the general rule that stress tends to fall on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -ia.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌhaɪpərˌkɒləˈstɛrɪˌmiːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-er-" can sometimes be a point of variation in stress placement, but in this case, the -emia suffix strongly dictates the stress pattern.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Hypercholesteremia" functions primarily as a noun. While it can be used adjectivally (e.g., "hypercholesteremic patients"), the core syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A condition characterized by an abnormally high level of cholesterol in the blood.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: High cholesterol, hyperlipidemia
- Antonyms: Hypocholesterolemia (low cholesterol)
- Examples: "The doctor diagnosed him with hypercholesteremia and prescribed medication."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Photography: pho-to-gra-phy. Similar syllable structure with alternating stressed and unstressed syllables. However, the stress falls on the third syllable, unlike hypercholesteremia.
- Democracy: de-mo-cra-cy. Shares the -cy suffix, but the stress pattern is different (de-mo-cra-cy).
- Biochemistry: bio-chem-is-try. Similar length and complexity, with multiple morphemes. Stress falls on the second syllable (bio-chem-is-try). The difference lies in the suffix and the overall length of the root.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hy | /haɪ/ | Open syllable, diphthong | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| per | /pər/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant | None |
| cho | /kɒ/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
| les | /lɛs/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Vowel-Consonant | None |
| te | /tɛ/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
| re | /rɪ/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
| mi | /miː/ | Open syllable, long vowel | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
| a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa | Vowel | None |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound.
- Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) Rule: Syllables are often divided before and after a vowel sound sandwiched between two consonants.
- Suffix Division: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
12. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules. The influence of the Greek-derived morphemes can sometimes lead to less predictable stress patterns, but the -emia suffix is a strong indicator.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional variations might slightly alter the vowel sounds (e.g., /ɑ/ instead of /ɒ/ in "cho"), but the overall syllable division remains consistent.
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