Hyphenation ofnonmarriageability
Syllable Division:
non-mar-riage-a-bil-i-ty
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑnˈmærɪdʒəˈbɪləti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010101
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('a-bil-i-**ty**'). This follows the general rule of stress falling on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -ity/-ability.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, meaning 'not', functions as a negation.
Root: marriage
Old English origin, meaning 'union, mating', core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -ability
Latin origin, forms a noun denoting capability or quality.
The state or quality of not being able to be married; the condition of being unsuitable for marriage.
Examples:
"His criminal record presented a significant issue of nonmarriageability."
"The societal pressures contributed to her feelings of nonmarriageability."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule
Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound when followed by a consonant sound.
Consonant-Consonant (CC) Rule
When two consonants occur together, they are usually split if they form a permissible onset or coda in English.
Stress-Timing Rule
English is a stress-timed language, meaning that stressed syllables occur at relatively regular intervals, influencing syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the multiple suffixes could lead to some speakers reducing vowels in unstressed syllables more significantly.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic phenomenon.
Summary:
The word 'nonmarriageability' is divided into seven syllables: non-mar-riage-a-bil-i-ty. It consists of the prefix 'non-', the root 'marriage', and the suffix '-ability'. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('a-bil-i-ty'). Syllabification follows standard English rules based on vowel-consonant and consonant-consonant patterns, with stress influenced by the word's stress-timed nature.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonmarriageability"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nonmarriageability" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a relatively straightforward application of English phonological rules, though the length and complexity can lead to slight variations in stress and vowel reduction.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-mar-riage-a-bil-i-ty
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not"). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: marriage (Old English mægþe meaning "union, mating"). Morphological function: core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -ability (Latin origin, from -abilitas). Morphological function: forms a noun denoting capability or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: a-bil-i-ty. This is determined by the general rule that stress tends to fall on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -ity/-ability.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑnˈmærɪdʒəˈbɪləti/
6. Edge Case Review:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple suffixes could potentially lead to variations in pronunciation, particularly in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, the syllabification is relatively consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonmarriageability" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is a derived noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state or quality of not being able to be married; the condition of being unsuitable for marriage.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: unmarriability, inability to marry
- Antonyms: marriageability
- Examples: "His criminal record presented a significant issue of nonmarriageability." "The societal pressures contributed to her feelings of nonmarriageability."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- possibility: pos-si-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- compatibility: com-pat-i-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in all these words demonstrates the regularity of English stress rules for words ending in "-ility" or "-ability". The differences in the initial syllables reflect the different root morphemes.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel followed by nasal consonant | Vowel reduction possible in rapid speech |
mar | /mær/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | |
riage | /ˈrɪdʒ/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | Diphthongization of /ɪ/ possible |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Schwa vowel | Vowel reduction common |
bil | /bɪl/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | |
i | /i/ | Open syllable, unstressed | Vowel | Vowel reduction possible |
ty | /ti/ | Closed syllable, unstressed | Vowel followed by consonant |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The length of the word and the multiple suffixes could lead to some speakers reducing vowels in unstressed syllables more significantly. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Rule: Syllables are often divided after a vowel sound when followed by a consonant sound (e.g., non-mar).
- Consonant-Consonant (CC) Rule: When two consonants occur together, they are usually split if they form a permissible onset or coda in English (e.g., mar-riage).
- Stress-Timing Rule: English is a stress-timed language, meaning that stressed syllables occur at relatively regular intervals, influencing syllable division.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.