Hyphenation ofnonsupportability
Syllable Division:
non-sup-port-a-bil-i-ty
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌnɑn.səˈpɔrt.ə.bɪl.ɪ.ti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('port'). The stress pattern is typical for words with this morphemic structure.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: non-
Latin origin, meaning 'not', negation.
Root: support
Latin *supportere* - to bear up, core meaning of assistance.
Suffix: -ability
Latin *-abilitas*, denotes capability or state of being; composed of *-able* + *-ity*.
The state or quality of not being capable of being supported; the inability to provide assistance or maintenance.
Examples:
"The long-term nonsupportability of the project led to its cancellation."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure (*-ibility*), stress on the third syllable.
Similar suffix structure (*-ibility*), stress on the third syllable.
Similar suffix structure (*-ibility*), stress on the third syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Coda Rule
Consonants following a vowel within the same syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Allows certain consonant clusters to begin or end syllables.
Stress Placement Rule
Stress typically falls on the third syllable in words with this morphemic structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
The schwa vowel in the 'a' syllable is common in unstressed positions.
Summary:
The word 'nonsupportability' is divided into seven syllables: non-sup-port-a-bil-i-ty. It consists of the prefix 'non-', the root 'support', and the suffix '-ability'. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('port'). Syllabification follows standard English vowel and consonant coda rules, with a consistent stress pattern observed in similar words like 'responsibility' and 'accountability'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nonsupportability"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nonsupportability" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a combination of vowel sounds, consonant clusters, and stress patterns.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): non-sup-port-a-bil-i-ty
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: support (Latin supportere - to bear up) - The core meaning of providing assistance.
- Suffix: -ability (Latin -abilitas) - Denotes capability or the state of being. This suffix itself is composed of -able (capable of being) + -ity (forming abstract nouns).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: non-sup-port-a-bil-i-ty.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌnɑn.səˈpɔrt.ə.bɪl.ɪ.ti/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of multiple suffixes and the prefix creates a complex structure. The "port" root is relatively stable in stress placement.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Nonsupportability" functions primarily as a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to use it attributively (e.g., "nonsupportability issues"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state or quality of not being capable of being supported; the inability to provide assistance or maintenance.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: unsustainability, indefensibility, impracticability
- Antonyms: supportability, sustainability
- Example Usage: "The long-term nonsupportability of the project led to its cancellation."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty - Similar suffix structure (-ibility). Stress on the third syllable.
- Accountability: ac-coun-ta-bil-i-ty - Similar suffix structure (-ibility). Stress on the third syllable.
- Compatibility: com-pat-i-bil-i-ty - Similar suffix structure (-ibility). Stress on the third syllable.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern: stress falls on the syllable immediately preceding -ibility. The initial consonant clusters differ, but the core syllable structure is comparable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
non | /nɑn/ | Open syllable, initial consonant cluster. | Consonant cluster rule (allowing /n/ to begin a syllable) | None |
sup | /səp/ | Open syllable. | Vowel digraph rule (u-p) | None |
port | /pɔrt/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant coda rule (rt) | None |
a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa vowel. | Vowel rule (single vowel forms a syllable) | None |
bil | /bɪl/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant coda rule (l) | None |
i | /ɪ/ | Open syllable. | Vowel rule (single vowel forms a syllable) | None |
ty | /ti/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant coda rule (t) | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
- Consonant Coda Rule: Consonants following a vowel within the same syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Allows certain consonant clusters to begin or end syllables.
- Stress Placement Rule: Stress typically falls on the third syllable in words with this morphemic structure.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The schwa vowel in the "a" syllable is common in unstressed positions.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "non" to /nən/. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.