Hyphenation ofone-hundred-percentism
Syllable Division:
one-hun-dred-per-cent-ism
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/wʌn ˈhʌndrəd pərˈsɛntɪzəm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the 'cent' syllable due to the recognizable unit 'percent' within the compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel reduction possible.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: one
Old English numeral
Root: percent
French/Latin origin, proportion
Suffix: ism
Greek/Latin origin, doctrine/practice
The belief that something is entirely or completely one hundred percent.
Examples:
"His one-hundred-percentism made it difficult to compromise."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ism' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ism' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ism' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Coda Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open.
Consonant-Coda Rule
Syllables ending in a consonant sound are generally closed.
Stress Assignment Rule
Stress is assigned based on lexical rules and recognizable units.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound nature influences stress pattern.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common.
Summary:
The word 'one-hundred-percentism' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: one-hun-dred-per-cent-ism. Primary stress falls on 'cent'. It's formed from the numeral 'one', the root 'percent', and the suffix '-ism'. Syllabification follows vowel/consonant coda rules and stress assignment prioritizes recognizable units.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "one-hundred-percentism" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "one-hundred-percentism" is a complex compound noun. Its pronunciation reflects its constituent parts, with potential variations in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
one-hun-dred-per-cent-ism
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: one- (Old English, numeral) - functions as a numeral modifier.
- Root: percent (French pour cent - Latin per centum meaning "by the hundred") - denotes proportion or ratio.
- Suffix: -ism (Greek -ismos via Latin) - denotes a doctrine, practice, or characteristic.
- Compound Component: hundred (Old English hundred - Proto-Germanic hundrad) - a numeral.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "cent".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/wʌn ˈhʌndrəd pərˈsɛntɪzəm/
6. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word presents a slight edge case. While generally, stress falls on the penultimate syllable in compounds, the presence of "percent" as a recognizable unit pulls the stress forward.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it is not inflected.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The belief that something is entirely or completely one hundred percent.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: totality, completeness, perfectionism
- Antonyms: partiality, imperfection
- Examples: "His one-hundred-percentism made it difficult to compromise." "She approached the project with a level of one-hundred-percentism that bordered on obsessive."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- determinism: de-ter-mi-nism /dɪˈtɜrmɪnɪzəm/ - Similar suffix -ism. Stress pattern is comparable, falling on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- capitalism: cap-i-tal-ism /ˈkæpɪtəlɪzəm/ - Similar suffix -ism. Stress pattern is comparable, falling on the first syllable of the root.
- realism: re-a-lism /ˈriːəlɪzəm/ - Similar suffix -ism. Stress pattern is comparable, falling on the first syllable of the root.
The syllable structure in "one-hundred-percentism" is more complex due to the compound nature and the inclusion of the numeral "one" and "hundred". The other words are simpler in structure, consisting of a root and the suffix.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | /wʌn/ | Open syllable, vowel reduction possible in rapid speech. | Vowel-Coda Rule (open syllable) | Vowel reduction is context-dependent. |
| hun | /hʌn/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-Coda Rule (closed syllable) | None |
| dred | /drɛd/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-Coda Rule (closed syllable) | |
| per | /pər/ | Open syllable. | Vowel-Coda Rule (open syllable) | |
| cent | /sɛnt/ | Closed syllable, primary stress. | Stress Assignment Rule (stress on 'cent' due to 'percent' unit) | |
| ism | /ɪzəm/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-Coda Rule (closed syllable) |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Coda Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel sound are generally open syllables.
- Consonant-Coda Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant sound are generally closed syllables.
- Stress Assignment Rule: Stress is assigned based on lexical rules and the presence of recognizable units (e.g., "percent").
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word and the presence of the recognizable unit "percent" influence the stress pattern. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phenomenon in US English.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "hundred" to a schwa /hʌndrə/, but the syllable division remains the same.
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