Hyphenation ofthorough-cleanse
Syllable Division:
tho-rough-clean-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈθʌr.oʊ.kliːnz/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('tho') of 'thorough'
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable of 'thorough'
Closed syllable, final syllable of 'thorough'
Closed syllable, initial syllable of 'cleanse'
Closed syllable, final syllable of 'cleanse'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: thorough, clean
Old English origins
Suffix: -se
verb-forming suffix from Old French
To cleanse something completely and thoroughly.
Examples:
"The hospital staff thoroughly-cleansed the operating room before the surgery."
"She thoroughly-cleansed her skin to remove all traces of makeup."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar VCV pattern
Similar CV-CV pattern
Similar CV-CV pattern
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
VCV
Vowel-Consonant-Vowel sequences are typically divided between the vowels.
VC
Vowel-Consonant sequences are typically divided after the vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ough' combination in 'thorough' is a historical spelling anomaly.
The 'gh' in 'thorough' is silent but affects syllable division based on written form.
Summary:
The word 'thorough-cleanse' is divided into four syllables: tho-rough-clean-se. Stress falls on the first syllable ('tho'). It's a verb formed from Old English roots with a French-derived suffix. Syllable division follows standard VCV and VC rules, with some consideration for historical spellings.
Detailed Analysis:
Thorough-cleanse Syllable Analysis
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "thorough-cleanse" is a compound word. "Thorough" is pronounced /ˈθʌr.oʊ/ and "cleanse" is pronounced /kliːnz/. When combined, the pronunciation is /ˈθʌr.oʊ.kliːnz/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- thorough:
- Prefix: None
- Root: þurh (Old English) - meaning "through" or "completely".
- Suffix: -ough (historical spelling variation, doesn't have a direct morphological function in modern English)
- cleanse:
- Root: clean (Old English) - meaning "to make pure".
- Suffix: -se (verb-forming suffix, indicating causative or transitive action, from Old French –ser).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "thorough": /ˈθʌr.oʊ.kliːnz/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈθʌr.oʊ.kliːnz/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable:
- thorough:
- tho-rough:
- IPA: /θoʊ/ - /rʌ/
- Rule: Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV) - The vowel 'o' followed by the consonant 'r' and then the vowel 'u' creates a syllable break.
- Exception: The 'ough' combination is a historical spelling anomaly and doesn't follow typical vowel digraph rules.
- rough:
- IPA: /rʌ/
- Rule: Vowel-Consonant (VC) - The vowel 'u' followed by the consonant 'gh' creates a syllable break.
- Exception: The 'gh' is silent, but the syllable division still applies based on the written form.
- tho-rough:
- cleanse:
- clean:
- IPA: /kliːn/
- Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (CV-CV) - The vowel 'e' followed by the consonant 'a' and then the vowel 'n' creates a syllable break.
- se:
- IPA: /nz/
- Rule: Vowel-Consonant (VC) - The vowel 'e' followed by the consonant 'n' creates a syllable break.
- clean:
7. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges. The rules apply independently to each component.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Thorough-cleanse" functions primarily as a verb. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To cleanse something completely and thoroughly.
- Grammatical Category: Verb
- Synonyms: Deep-clean, sanitize, purify, scour.
- Antonyms: Soil, contaminate, dirty.
- Examples:
- "The hospital staff thoroughly-cleansed the operating room before the surgery."
- "She thoroughly-cleansed her skin to remove all traces of makeup."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation of this word that would affect syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- heartbreak: heart-break (CV-CVC) - Similar VCV pattern in "heart", but the final syllable is a closed syllable.
- sunbeam: sun-beam (CV-CVC) - Similar CV-CV pattern, but simpler vowel sounds.
- daydream: day-dream (CV-CVC) - Similar CV-CV pattern, but with a diphthong in the first syllable.
The differences in syllable structure arise from the specific vowel and consonant combinations in each word. "Thorough-cleanse" has a more complex vowel digraph ("ough") and a silent consonant ("gh") which influence the syllable division.
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