Hyphenation ofcomptabilisasse

Analysis of "comptabilisasse" (French)

1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:

The word "comptabilisasse" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the past infinitive of the verb "comptabiliser" (to account for, to itemize). It's formed by combining the verb stem with multiple suffixes. The pronunciation is relatively straightforward, following standard French phonological rules.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with, together"). Function: Intensifier/Modifier.
• Root: compt- (Latin computare, meaning "to calculate, reckon"). Function: Core meaning of accounting.
• Suffix: -abil- (Latin -abilis, meaning "able to be"). Function: Forms an adjective indicating capability.
• Suffix: -is- (French verbal suffix, part of the infinitive formation). Function: Infinitive marker.
• Suffix: -asse (French past infinitive ending). Function: Indicates past infinitive.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or word group. However, in complex verb forms like this, the stress is often weakened and distributed. The primary stress falls on the final syllable "-asse".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔ̃.ta.bi.li.zas/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• com-: /kɔ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. The 'm' is part of the syllable because it's a single consonant following a vowel. Exception: Nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ can sometimes influence syllabification.
• pta-: /pta/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex. The 'pt' cluster is permissible at the beginning of a syllable. Exception: The 'p' is often lightly aspirated.
• bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound 'i' forms the nucleus of the syllable.
• li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound 'i' forms the nucleus of the syllable.
• za-: /za/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound 'a' forms the nucleus of the syllable.
• sse-: /sas/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 's' closes the syllable. Exception: The 's' is pronounced as /s/ in this context.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'pt' cluster is a potential edge case, as French generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. However, it's a common and accepted structure. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "com-" can also influence pronunciation and potentially syllabification in some regional variations.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Comptabilisasse" is exclusively a verb form (past infinitive). Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as it's a fixed form.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: comptabilisasse
• Part of Speech: Verb (Past Infinitive)
• Definitions:
  • "To have accounted for"
  • "To have itemized"
• Translation: To have accounted for, to have itemized.
• Synonyms: enregistré (recorded), chiffré (calculated)
• Antonyms: négligé (neglected), ignoré (ignored)
• Examples: "Il avait comptabilisasse toutes les dépenses." (He had accounted for all the expenses.)

10. Regional Variations:

Pronunciation of the final 'e' in "-asse" can vary slightly regionally, but this doesn't affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabiliser: re-spon-sa-bi-li-ser (similar structure with multiple suffixes)
• immobiliser: im-mo-bi-li-ser (similar structure with multiple suffixes)
• actualiser: ac-tua-li-ser (similar structure with multiple suffixes)

The syllable division in these words follows the same principles: vowels form syllable nuclei, and consonant clusters are maintained unless they are overly complex. The primary difference lies in the specific consonant and vowel combinations, which dictate the precise phonetic realization of each syllable.