Hyphenation ofcontre-attaquerais
Syllable Division:
con-tre-ta-que-rais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔ̃tʁə.ta.kə.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ta'). French stress is generally less prominent than in English, but this syllable receives a slight emphasis.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel. Part of the prefix.
Open syllable, part of the prefix. Contains a schwa.
Open syllable, stressed syllable. Part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root. Contains a schwa.
Open syllable, part of the suffix. Contains a schwa.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contre-
Old French, from Latin *contra* - against. Indicates opposition.
Root: attaq-
From Old French *atake*, ultimately from Arabic *at-taqah* - attack. Core meaning of attack.
Suffix: -erais
Conditional ending, derived from the infinitive stem and the conditional suffix. Indicates conditional mood, first person singular.
To counterattack; to retaliate.
Translation: I would counterattack.
Examples:
"Si on m'attaque, je me défendrais, je contre-attaquerais."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'attaq-' and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates the syllabic structure of the prefix.
Shows how the conditional ending affects syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllables
Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
Vowel Hiatus
Vowel sequences are often divided into separate syllables.
Morpheme Boundaries
Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in *contre-* doesn't affect the syllable division, but it influences the pronunciation.
The 'r' sound is a uvular fricative, which is a characteristic of French pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'contre-attaquerais' is syllabified as con-tre-ta-que-rais. It's a verb form composed of the prefix 'contre-', the root 'attaq-', and the conditional suffix '-erais'. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ta'). Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and morphemic boundaries.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "contre-attaquerais"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "contre-attaquerais" is a complex verb form in French, the conditional present of the verb "contre-attaquer" (to counterattack). It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contre- (Old French, from Latin contra - against). Function: Opposition, reversal.
- Root: attaq- (from Old French atake, ultimately from Arabic at-taqah - attack). Function: Core meaning of attack.
- Suffix: -erais (Conditional ending, derived from the infinitive stem and the conditional suffix). Function: Indicates conditional mood, first person singular.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ta-. While French stress is generally less prominent than in English, this syllable receives a slight emphasis.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔ̃tʁə.ta.kə.ʁe/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ and the liaison possibilities (though not present in this isolated form) require careful consideration. The 'r' sounds are uvular fricatives, typical of standard French.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form (conditional present, first person singular). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To counterattack; to retaliate.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Conditional Present, 1st person singular)
- Translation: I would counterattack.
- Synonyms: riposterais, répondrais (in a figurative sense)
- Antonyms: céderais, abandonnerais
- Examples: "Si on m'attaque, je me défendrais, je contre-attaquerais." (If I am attacked, I would defend myself, I would counterattack.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- attaque: /a.tak/ - Syllable division: a-taque. Similar structure, but lacks the prefix and conditional ending.
- contre: /kɔ̃tʁ/ - Syllable division: contre. Demonstrates the syllabic structure of the prefix.
- attaquerait: /a.ta.kə.ʁe/ - Syllable division: a-ta-que-rait. Shows how the conditional ending affects syllabification.
The differences in syllable count are due to the addition of morphemes. The core syllable structure taq- remains consistent across these words.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open (e.g., ta-).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex (e.g., tr- in contre-).
- Rule 3: Vowel Hiatus: Vowel sequences are often divided into separate syllables (e.g., a-ta-).
- Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in contre- doesn't affect the syllable division, but it influences the pronunciation. The 'r' sound is a uvular fricative, which is a characteristic of French pronunciation.
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