Hyphenation ofcontre-attaquerez

Analysis of "contre-attaquerez"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "contre-attaquerez" is a conjugated form of the verb "contre-attaquer" (to counterattack) in the future tense, second person singular. It's a complex word with a prefix, a compound verb root, and a future tense ending. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and vowel elision depending on context.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: contre- (Old French, from Latin contra - against). Function: Opposition, reversal.
• Root: attaquer (Old French, from a- (to) + taquer (to tap, attack). Function: Core meaning of attack.
• Suffix: -erez (Future tense ending, derived from Latin -ēre). Function: Indicates future tense, second person singular.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable is stressed.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔ̃tʁə.ta.kə.ʁe/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "r" sound in French is often a uvular fricative, and its pronunciation can influence the surrounding vowels. Liaison is possible between "contre" and "attaquerez" in connected speech, potentially blurring the syllable boundary.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To counterattack; to retaliate.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, second person singular)
• Translation: You will counterattack.
• Synonyms: riposter, répliquer
• Antonyms: céder, capituler
• Examples: "Ils ont attaqué, mais vous les contre-attaquerez avec force." (They attacked, but you will counterattack with force.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comparer: /kɔ̃.pa.ʁe/ - Syllable division: com-pa-rer. Similar structure with a vowel-initial syllable following a consonant cluster.
• attaquer: /a.ta.ke/ - Syllable division: at-ta-quer. Demonstrates the typical French pattern of dividing around vowel sounds.
• découper: /de.ku.pe/ - Syllable division: dé-cou-per. Shows how consonant clusters are often maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• con-tre: /kɔ̃tʁ/ - Open syllable, ending in a vowel sound. Rule: Vowel-initial syllable following a consonant.
• at-ta-quez: /ta.kə.ʁe/ - Three syllables. "at" is an open syllable, "ta" is an open syllable, and "quez" is a closed syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are separated. Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are easily separable.
• re: /ʁe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel combination forms a syllable.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule: Each vowel sound generally begins a new syllable.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are easily pronounceable as separate syllables.
3. Final Syllable Rule: The final syllable often includes any remaining consonants.

Special Considerations:

• The pronunciation of the "r" sound can vary regionally.
• Liaison between "contre" and "attaquerez" can occur in connected speech, potentially affecting the perceived syllable boundaries.
• The compound verb structure requires careful consideration of the root's internal syllabification.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /kɔ̃tʁə.ta.kə.ʁe/, some regional variations might exist in the pronunciation of the "r" sound or the vowel qualities. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.